Which of the following equations have exactly one solution? Choose all answers that apply: (A) \( -5 x+12=-12 x-12 \) (B) \( -5 x+12=-5 x-12 \) (c) \( -5 x+12=5 x+12 \) (D) \( -5 x+12=5 x-5 \)
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Bonus Knowledge
To determine which equations have exactly one solution, we can simplify each equation step-by-step. For equation (A) \( -5 x + 12 = -12 x - 12 \): Add \(12x\) to both sides: \(7x + 12 = -12\). Then, subtract \(12\): \(7x = -24\). Finally, divide by \(7\): \(x = -\frac{24}{7}\). **This has one solution!** For equation (B) \( -5 x + 12 = -5 x - 12 \): Adding \(5x\) to both sides results in \(12 = -12\), which is a false statement. **This has no solution!** For equation (C) \( -5 x + 12 = 5 x + 12 \): Adding \(5x\) to both sides gives \(12 = 10x + 12\). Subtracting \(12\) leads to \(0 = 10x\), meaning \(x = 0\). **This has one solution!** For equation (D) \( -5 x + 12 = 5 x - 5 \): Adding \(5x\) to both sides yields \(12 + 5 = 10x\), simplifying to \(17 = 10x\). Dividing gives \(x = \frac{17}{10}\). **This has one solution!** So, the equations with exactly one solution are (A), (C), and (D).
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