A grocer wants to make a 10 -pound mixture of peanuts and cashews that he can sell for \( \$ 475 \) per pound. If peanuts cost \( \$ 4.00 \) per pound and cashews cost \( \$ 6.50 \) per pound, how many pounds of each should he use? Let \( p= \) pounds of peanuts and let \( \mathrm{c}= \) pounds of cashews. Write a system of equations that could be used to solve the problem WRITER
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The Deep Dive
To solve the problem, let's establish our two equations based on the information provided. First, we know that the total weight of the mixture is 10 pounds. This gives us our first equation: \[ p + c = 10 \] Next, we consider the total cost of the mixture. The gross revenue from selling the mixture must match the total cost. The total selling price for the mixture is \( 10 \times 475 = 4750 \). The cost for peanuts (at $4.00 per pound) and for cashews (at $6.50 per pound) leads us to our second equation: \[ 4p + 6.5c = 4750 \] So, we now have a system of equations to work with: 1. \( p + c = 10 \) 2. \( 4p + 6.5c = 4750 \) This allows us to determine how many pounds of peanuts and cashews the grocer should use! For a historical twist, did you know that peanuts originally hail from South America and were used as a food source in ancient cultures? They made their way to North America during the slave trade and have become a staple in many beloved snacks like peanut butter and candy! As for the real-world application, blending nuts isn't just a culinary endeavor. It's crucial for businesses looking to maximize profits while catering to consumer preferences. The blend of peanuts and cashews can serve health-conscious buyers who want a protein-packed snack that doesn’t break the bank!
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