Pregunta
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rpendicular to \( y=2 x+4 \) and passing through \( (0,3) \)

Ask by Griffin Vargas. in Saudi Arabia
Feb 25,2025

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The equation of the line perpendicular to \( y = 2x + 4 \) and passing through (0, 3) is \( y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 3 \).

Solución

To find the equation of a line that is perpendicular to y = 2x + 4 and passes through (0, 3), follow these steps: 1. Determine the slope of the given line. The equation y = 2x + 4 is in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), so its slope is m = 2. 2. The slope of any line perpendicular to this will be the negative reciprocal of 2, which is -1/2. 3. Use the point-slope form of the line equation with the point (0, 3) and slope -1/2:   y - 3 = -1/2 (x - 0) 4. Simplify the equation:   y - 3 = -1/2 x   y = -1/2 x + 3 Thus, the required equation is y = -1/2 x + 3.

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To find the equation of a line that is perpendicular to \( y=2x+4 \) and passes through the point \( (0,3) \), we start by identifying the slope of the original line. The slope of the line \( y=2x+4 \) is \( 2 \). The slope of a line perpendicular to this one will be the negative reciprocal, which is \( -\frac{1}{2} \). Now, we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line which is given by \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \). Substituting the point \( (0,3) \) and the perpendicular slope \( -\frac{1}{2} \): \[ y - 3 = -\frac{1}{2}(x - 0) \] Simplifying this gives: \[ y - 3 = -\frac{1}{2}x \] \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 3 \] So, the equation of the line that is perpendicular to \( y=2x+4 \) and passes through \( (0,3) \) is: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 3 \] Now, get ready to graph some slopes! The negative slope means this line descends as it moves to the right, crossing the y-axis at 3. Keep an eye on how it interacts with the original line—such fun geometry!

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