Allosteric enzymes have 2 binding sites, one for proteins; lipids iron; calcium substrate binindg; NCI or allosteric inhibitor binding RNA; DNA
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Beyond the Answer
Allosteric enzymes are fascinating because they have one site for substrate binding and another for regulatory molecules, which can be either inhibitors or activators. This unique setup allows them to control metabolic pathways effectively and respond dynamically to the cell's needs, enhancing or inhibiting activity based on the concentration of specific molecules. In real-world applications, understanding allosteric regulation is crucial in drug design. Many pharmaceuticals aim to target allosteric sites to modulate enzyme activity for therapeutic effects. This is particularly relevant in treatments for diseases such as cancer, where enzymatic activity can lead to uncontrolled cell growth. By fine-tuning these enzymes, researchers can create more effective and targeted therapies!
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