Pregunta
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Waterfall Company sells a product for \( \$ 150 \) per unit. The variable cost is \( \$ 80 \) per unit, and fixed costs are \( \$ 270,000 \). Determine the (a) break-even point in sales units and (b) the sales (units) necessary if the company desires a target profit of \( \$ 36,000 \). Round answers to the nearest whole number. a. Break-even point in sales units b. Break-even points in sales units if the company desires a target profit of \( \$ 36,000 \)

Ask by Reyes Erickson. in the United States
Feb 26,2025

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a. The break-even point in sales units is approximately 3,857 units. b. To achieve a target profit of $36,000, the company needs to sell approximately 4,371 units.

Solución

To determine the break-even point in sales units and the sales units necessary if the company desires a target profit of $36,000, we can use the following formulas: 1. Break-even point in sales units: \[ \text{Break-even point} = \frac{\text{Fixed costs}}{\text{Selling price} - \text{Variable cost}} \] 2. Sales units necessary for a target profit: \[ \text{Sales units} = \frac{\text{Target profit} + \text{Fixed costs}}{\text{Selling price} - \text{Variable cost}} \] Given: - Selling price per unit = $150 - Variable cost per unit = $80 - Fixed costs = $270,000 - Target profit = $36,000 Let's calculate the break-even point in sales units and the sales units necessary for a target profit of $36,000. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(\frac{270000}{150-80}\) - step1: Subtract the numbers: \(\frac{270000}{70}\) - step2: Reduce the fraction: \(\frac{27000}{7}\) The break-even point in sales units is approximately 3857.14 units. Now, let's calculate the sales units necessary for a target profit of $36,000. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(\frac{36000+270000}{150-80}\) - step1: Add the numbers: \(\frac{306000}{150-80}\) - step2: Subtract the numbers: \(\frac{306000}{70}\) - step3: Reduce the fraction: \(\frac{30600}{7}\) The sales units necessary for a target profit of $36,000 is approximately 4371.43 units. Therefore, the break-even point in sales units is approximately 3857.14 units, and the sales units necessary for a target profit of $36,000 is approximately 4371.43 units.

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To determine the break-even point in sales units, you need to calculate how many units need to be sold to cover both variable and fixed costs. **a. Break-even point in sales units:** The break-even point (BEP) can be calculated using the formula: \[ BEP = \frac{\text{Fixed Costs}}{\text{Selling Price per Unit} - \text{Variable Cost per Unit}} \] Substituting the known values: \[ BEP = \frac{270,000}{150 - 80} = \frac{270,000}{70} \approx 3,857.14 \] Rounding to the nearest whole number gives a break-even point of **3,857 units**. **b. Sales (units) necessary for a target profit of $36,000:** To find the sales needed for a target profit, you can expand the break-even formula to include the target profit: \[ Sales = \frac{\text{Fixed Costs} + \text{Target Profit}}{\text{Selling Price per Unit} - \text{Variable Cost per Unit}} \] Substituting the values: \[ Sales = \frac{270,000 + 36,000}{150 - 80} = \frac{306,000}{70} \approx 4,371.43 \] Rounding to the nearest whole number means the company needs to sell **4,371 units** to achieve a target profit of $36,000.

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