Responder
The function \( y = \frac{-4x^{9}}{x^{2} - 4} \) has an intercept at \( (0, 0) \) and is symmetric about the origin.
Solución
Certainly! Let's analyze the function \( y = \frac{-4x^{9}}{x^{2} - 4} \) to determine its intercepts and symmetry.
### 1. Intercepts
**a. X-Intercept(s):**
To find the x-intercept(s), set \( y = 0 \) and solve for \( x \):
\[
0 = \frac{-4x^{9}}{x^{2} - 4}
\]
The fraction is zero when the **numerator** is zero (provided the denominator is not zero). So,
\[
-4x^{9} = 0 \implies x^{9} = 0 \implies x = 0
\]
**X-Intercept:** \( (0, 0) \)
**b. Y-Intercept:**
To find the y-intercept, set \( x = 0 \) and solve for \( y \):
\[
y = \frac{-4(0)^{9}}{0^{2} - 4} = \frac{0}{-4} = 0
\]
**Y-Intercept:** \( (0, 0) \)
**Summary of Intercepts:**
- **X-Intercept:** \( (0, 0) \)
- **Y-Intercept:** \( (0, 0) \)
### 2. Symmetry
To determine the symmetry of the function, we'll consider the following tests:
**a. Symmetry about the Y-Axis (Even Function):**
Replace \( x \) with \( -x \) and compare \( y(-x) \) with \( y(x) \):
\[
y(-x) = \frac{-4(-x)^{9}}{(-x)^{2} - 4} = \frac{-4(-x)^{9}}{x^{2} - 4} = \frac{4x^{9}}{x^{2} - 4}
\]
Since \( y(-x) \neq y(x) \), the function is **not even** and does **not** have y-axis symmetry.
**b. Symmetry about the Origin (Odd Function):**
Check if \( y(-x) = -y(x) \):
\[
-y(x) = -\left(\frac{-4x^{9}}{x^{2} - 4}\right) = \frac{4x^{9}}{x^{2} - 4}
\]
\[
y(-x) = \frac{4x^{9}}{x^{2} - 4} = -y(x)
\]
Since \( y(-x) = -y(x) \), the function is **odd** and has **origin symmetry**.
**Conclusion on Symmetry:**
- **Symmetric about the Origin:** Yes (the function is odd).
- **Symmetric about the Y-Axis or X-Axis:** No.
### Summary
- **Intercepts:** Both the x-intercept and y-intercept are at the origin \( (0, 0) \).
- **Symmetry:** The graph of the function is symmetric about the origin, indicating that it is an odd function.
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**Graphical Insight (Optional):**
While not requested, visualizing the function can provide additional intuition. Given that the function is odd, its graph will exhibit rotational symmetry of 180° about the origin.
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