Frank plans to buy a used car that costs \( \$ 26,000 \). The dealer requires a \( 5 \% \) down payment. The rest of the cost is financed with a 3 -year, fixed-rate amortize auto loan at \( 9 \% \) annual interest with monthly payments. Complete the parts below. Do not round any intermediate computations. Round your final answers to the nearest cent if necessary. If necessary, refer to the list of financial formulas. (a) Find the required down payment. (b) Find the amount of the auto loan. \( \$ \) (c) Find the monthly payment. (
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Mind Expander
To tackle Frank's car purchase, let's break it down step-by-step! To begin with, Frank's required down payment is 5% of the total cost of the car. So, we calculate: \[ \text{Down payment} = 0.05 \times \$26,000 = \$1,300 \] Now, moving on to the amount of the auto loan. Since the down payment is deducted from the total price, the loan amount would be: \[ \text{Loan amount} = \text{Total cost} - \text{Down payment} = \$26,000 - \$1,300 = \$24,700 \] Next, we need to find the monthly payment for the auto loan. We use the formula for monthly payments on an amortizing loan: \[ M = P \times \left(\frac{r(1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1}\right) \] Where: - \( P \) is the loan amount (\$24,700) - \( r \) is the monthly interest rate (annual rate of 9% divided by 12 months = 0.0075) - \( n \) is the number of payments (3 years × 12 months = 36) Now plug in the values: \[ M = 24,700 \times \left(\frac{0.0075(1 + 0.0075)^{36}}{(1 + 0.0075)^{36} - 1}\right) \] Calculating this will give us: 1. Calculate \( (1 + 0.0075)^{36} \approx 1.28368 \) 2. Therefore: \[ M = 24,700 \times \left(\frac{0.0075 \times 1.28368}{1.28368 - 1}\right) \approx 24,700 \times \left(\frac{0.0096276}{0.28368}\right) \] 3. This results in: \[ M \approx 24,700 \times 0.03398 \approx 839.63 \] So, rounding to the nearest cent, Frank's monthly payment will be approximately: \[ \boxed{839.63} \] Thus, summarizing the answers: (a) The required down payment is \$1,300. (b) The amount of the auto loan is \$24,700. (c) The monthly payment is approximately \$839.63.
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