Pregunta
upstudy study bank question image url

5. The washer in the image has an inner diameter of \( 1 / 4 \) inch. The outer diameter \( 3 / 4 \) measures inch, and the washer is \( 1 / 4 \) inch thick. The density of the metal the washers are made of is 0.285 pounds per cubic inch. How much do 5 washers weigh, in pounds? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Ask by Macdonald Horton. in the United States
Feb 27,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

Respuesta verificada por el tutor

Responder

The five washers weigh approximately 0.14 pounds.

Solución

To find the weight of the washers, follow these steps: 1. Compute the volume of one washer. A washer is a flat ring; its volume is the difference between the volume of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. That is,   Volume = (Area of outer circle − Area of inner circle) × thickness 2. The given measurements are:   • Inner diameter = 1/4 inch → inner radius r₁ = (1/4)/2 = 1/8 inch   • Outer diameter = 3/4 inch → outer radius r₂ = (3/4)/2 = 3/8 inch   • Thickness = 1/4 inch 3. Calculate the areas:   • Outer area = π(r₂)² = π(3/8)² = π(9/64)   • Inner area = π(r₁)² = π(1/8)² = π(1/64) 4. Thus, the cross-sectional (ring) area is:   Area = π(9/64 − 1/64) = π(8/64) = π/8 5. Now, the volume of one washer is:   Volume = (π/8) × (1/4) = π/32 cubic inches 6. Given the density is 0.285 pounds per cubic inch, the weight of one washer is:   Weight (one washer) = (π/32) × 0.285 pounds 7. Multiply by 5 to find the weight of five washers:   Weight (five washers) = 5 × (π/32 × 0.285) = (5 × 0.285 × π)/32 8. Now perform the calculation:   • First, compute the numerator: 5 × 0.285 = 1.425   • Then, compute 1.425 × π ≈ 1.425 × 3.1416 ≈ 4.4738   • Finally, divide by 32: 4.4738/32 ≈ 0.1398 pounds Rounded to the nearest hundredth, the five washers weigh approximately 0.14 pounds.

Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional

error msg
Explicar
Simplifique esta solución

The Deep Dive

First, let's calculate the volume of one washer. The volume of a cylindrical washer can be found using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, \( V = \pi h (R^2 - r^2) \), where \( R \) is the outer radius, \( r \) is the inner radius, and \( h \) is the thickness. Here, the outer radius \( R \) is \( \frac{3}{4} \) inches divided by 2 equals \( \frac{3}{8} \) inches, and the inner radius \( r \) is \( \frac{1}{4} \) inches divided by 2 equals \( \frac{1}{8} \) inches. Therefore, the volume of one washer is: \[ V = \pi \times \frac{1}{4} \times \left( \left( \frac{3}{8} \right)^2 - \left( \frac{1}{8} \right)^2 \right) \] Calculating the areas: \[ \left( \frac{3}{8} \right)^2 = \frac{9}{64}, \quad \left( \frac{1}{8} \right)^2 = \frac{1}{64} \] Thus, \[ \frac{9}{64} - \frac{1}{64} = \frac{8}{64} = \frac{1}{8} \] Now putting that back into the volume formula: \[ V = \pi \times \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{\pi}{32} \text{ cubic inches} \] Now, let's find the weight of one washer: \[ \text{Weight} = \text{Volume} \times \text{Density} = \frac{\pi}{32} \times 0.285 \] This results in: \[ \text{Weight of one washer} \approx 0.028 \text{ pounds (using } \pi \approx 3.14\text{)} \] Finally, for 5 washers: \[ 5 \times 0.028 \approx 0.140 \text{ pounds} \] Rounded to the nearest hundredth, the weight of the 5 washers is approximately \( \text{0.14 pounds} \).

preguntas relacionadas

Latest Geometry Questions

¡Prueba Premium ahora!
¡Prueba Premium y hazle a Thoth AI preguntas de matemáticas ilimitadas ahora!
Quizas mas tarde Hazte Premium
Estudiar puede ser una verdadera lucha
¿Por qué no estudiarlo en UpStudy?
Seleccione su plan a continuación
Prima

Puedes disfrutar

Empieza ahora
  • Explicaciones paso a paso
  • Tutores expertos en vivo 24/7
  • Número ilimitado de preguntas
  • Sin interrupciones
  • Acceso completo a Respuesta y Solución
  • Acceso completo al chat de PDF, al chat de UpStudy y al chat de navegación
Básico

Totalmente gratis pero limitado

  • Solución limitada
Bienvenido a ¡Estudia ahora!
Inicie sesión para continuar con el recorrido de Thoth AI Chat
Continuar con correo electrónico
O continuar con
Al hacer clic en "Iniciar sesión", acepta nuestros términos y condiciones. Términos de Uso & Política de privacidad