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\( (f \circ g)(x) = 48 \) and \( (g \circ f)(x) = 0.12 \). Both compositions are defined for all real numbers.
Solución
To find \( (f \circ g)(x) \) and \( (g \circ f)(x) \), we need to understand what these compositions mean.
1. **Composition of Functions**:
- \( (f \circ g)(x) \) means we first apply \( g \) to \( x \), and then apply \( f \) to the result of \( g(x) \).
- \( (g \circ f)(x) \) means we first apply \( f \) to \( x \), and then apply \( g \) to the result of \( f(x) \).
2. **Given Functions**:
- \( f(x) = 48 \) (a constant function)
- \( g(x) = 0.12 \) (also a constant function)
### Step 1: Calculate \( (f \circ g)(x) \)
First, we find \( g(x) \):
\[
g(x) = 0.12
\]
Now, we apply \( f \) to \( g(x) \):
\[
f(g(x)) = f(0.12) = 48
\]
Thus,
\[
(f \circ g)(x) = 48
\]
### Step 2: Calculate \( (g \circ f)(x) \)
Next, we find \( f(x) \):
\[
f(x) = 48
\]
Now, we apply \( g \) to \( f(x) \):
\[
g(f(x)) = g(48) = 0.12
\]
Thus,
\[
(g \circ f)(x) = 0.12
\]
### Step 3: Determine the Domains
- The domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) \) is the set of all \( x \) for which \( g(x) \) is defined. Since \( g(x) \) is a constant function, it is defined for all real numbers. Therefore, the domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Domain of } (f \circ g)(x) = \mathbb{R}
\]
- Similarly, the domain of \( (g \circ f)(x) \) is the set of all \( x \) for which \( f(x) \) is defined. Since \( f(x) \) is also a constant function, it is defined for all real numbers. Therefore, the domain of \( (g \circ f)(x) \) is:
\[
\text{Domain of } (g \circ f)(x) = \mathbb{R}
\]
### Final Answers
- \( (f \circ g)(x) = 48 \)
- \( (g \circ f)(x) = 0.12 \)
- Domain of \( (f \circ g)(x) = \mathbb{R} \)
- Domain of \( (g \circ f)(x) = \mathbb{R} \)
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