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3. [-/10 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES AUFQR2 4.1.004.EP. ASK YOUR TEACHER Give the formula for simple interest where \( I \) is the interest in dollars, \( P \) is the principal in dollars, \( r \) is the interest rate as a decimal, and \( t \) is the time period in ye \[ I=\square \] A simple interest, 7-month loan of \( \$ 6,000 \) has an annual interest rate of \( 3.4 \% \). Determine the following values. \[ \begin{aligned} P & =\$ \square \\ r & =\square \\ t & =\square \text { years } \end{aligned} \] Find the amount of interest paid on this loan. \[ I=\$ \] \( \square \) Calculate the maturity value of this loan. \$ \( \square \) Need Help? Read It

Ask by Moreno Fleming. in the United States
Feb 25,2025

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Simple interest formula: \( I = P \times r \times t \) Given: - Principal (\( P \)) = \$6,000 - Interest rate (\( r \)) = 3.4% = 0.034 - Time (\( t \)) = 7 months = 7/12 years Interest (\( I \)) = \$119 Maturity value = \$6,119

Solución

Simple interest is calculated with the formula:   I = P × r × t Where:   I = interest in dollars   P = principal in dollars   r = interest rate as a decimal   t = time period in years For the 7‑month loan of $6,000 at an annual interest rate of 3.4%: 1. P = $6000 2. r = 3.4% = 0.034 (as a decimal) 3. t = 7 months = 7/12 years Now, calculate the interest:   I = 6000 × 0.034 × (7/12)   I = 6000 × 0.034 = 204   I = 204 × (7/12) = (204 × 7) / 12 = 1428 / 12 = 119 So, the interest paid on this loan is $119. Finally, the maturity value is the sum of the principal and the interest:   Maturity Value = P + I = $6000 + $119 = $6119

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The formula for simple interest is \( I = P \times r \times t \). This simple yet powerful equation allows you to calculate the interest earned or paid over a certain period based on a principal amount, interest rate, and time. For your loan example, the values are as follows: \( P = \$ 6,000 \), \( r = 0.034 \) (since \( 3.4\% \) as a decimal is \( 0.034 \)), and \( t = \frac{7}{12} \) years (because 7 months divided by 12 months gives you approximately \( 0.5833 \) years). Now, to find the interest: \( I = P \times r \times t = 6,000 \times 0.034 \times \frac{7}{12} \approx \$ 107.00 \). Finally, the maturity value, which is the total amount to be paid back, can be calculated as: Maturity value = Principal + Interest = \( 6,000 + 107 = \$ 6,107 \).

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