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Identify the features present in animal cells. Select all that apply. A. Nucleus B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Chloroplasts D. Centrioles E. Mitochondria F. Golgi apparatus G. Central vacuole

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Feb 27,2025

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Animal cells have the following features: Nucleus, Rough endoplasmic reticulum, Centrioles, Mitochondria, and Golgi apparatus.

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Animal cells have several distinct features. Let's evaluate each option: A. **Nucleus** - Present in animal cells. It contains the cell's genetic material. B. **Rough endoplasmic reticulum** - Present in animal cells. It is involved in protein synthesis and has ribosomes on its surface. C. **Chloroplasts** - Not present in animal cells. Chloroplasts are found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis. D. **Centrioles** - Present in animal cells. They play a role in cell division and the formation of cilia and flagella. E. **Mitochondria** - Present in animal cells. They are the powerhouses of the cell, generating ATP through respiration. F. **Golgi apparatus** - Present in animal cells. It is involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids. G. **Central vacuole** - Not typically present in animal cells. While animal cells may have small vacuoles, the large central vacuole is characteristic of plant cells. Based on this evaluation, the features present in animal cells are: - A. Nucleus - B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum - D. Centrioles - E. Mitochondria - F. Golgi apparatus

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Animal cells possess a variety of essential features to carry out their functions. Key structures include the nucleus, which houses genetic material; rough endoplasmic reticulum, crucial for protein synthesis; centrioles, which play a vital role in cell division; mitochondria for energy production; and the Golgi apparatus, responsible for modifying and packaging proteins. However, you won't find chloroplasts or a central vacuole in animal cells—those are more aligned with plant cells! Understanding the distinctions between animal and plant cells can be quite helpful in studies of biology. While both cell types share common structures like the nucleus and mitochondria, the presence of chloroplasts in plant cells allows them to conduct photosynthesis. This sets the stage for the food chain, as plants convert light energy into chemical energy, making them fundamental players in ecosystems!

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