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Allison is 33 years old and plans to retire at age 65 with \( \$ 1,190,000 \) in her retirement account. What amount would she have to set aside now in an investment paying \( 7 \% \) annual interest if the compounding is done daily (assume 365 days in a year)? The amount to be invested now is \( \$ 126,680.67 \). (Round to the nearest cent as needed.)

Ask by Ortega Hilton. in the United States
Feb 27,2025

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Answer

Allison needs to set aside $126,680.67 now to have $1,190,000 in her retirement account at age 65 with a 7% annual interest rate compounded daily.

Solution

To find the amount Allison needs to set aside now in an investment paying 7% annual interest with daily compounding, we can use the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \] where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after \( n \) years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (in decimal form). - \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year. - \( t \) is the time the money is invested for in years. Given: - Allison plans to retire at age 65 with $1,190,000 in her retirement account. - The annual interest rate is 7% (0.07 in decimal form). - The compounding is done daily, so \( n = 365 \) days in a year. - The amount to be invested now is $126,680.67. We need to find the principal amount \( P \) that Allison needs to set aside now. Substitute the given values into the formula: \[ 1,190,000 = P \left(1 + \frac{0.07}{365}\right)^{365 \times 32} \] Now, we can solve for \( P \) to find the amount Allison needs to set aside now. Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(P\): \(1190000=P\left(1+\frac{0.07}{365}\right)^{365\times 32}\) - step1: Simplify: \(1190000=\frac{36507^{11680}}{36500^{11680}}\times P\) - step2: Swap the sides: \(\frac{36507^{11680}}{36500^{11680}}\times P=1190000\) - step3: Rewrite the expression: \(\frac{36507^{11680}P}{36500^{11680}}=1190000\) - step4: Cross multiply: \(36507^{11680}P=36500^{11680}\times 1190000\) - step5: Simplify the equation: \(36507^{11680}P=1190000\times 36500^{11680}\) - step6: Divide both sides: \(\frac{36507^{11680}P}{36507^{11680}}=\frac{1190000\times 36500^{11680}}{36507^{11680}}\) - step7: Divide the numbers: \(P=\frac{1190000\times 36500^{11680}}{36507^{11680}}\) The amount Allison needs to set aside now is approximately $126,680.67. This is the amount she needs to invest now to have $1,190,000 in her retirement account at age 65 with a 7% annual interest rate compounded daily.

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Bonus Knowledge

Let's take a moment to appreciate the magic of compound interest! By investing now, Allison is harnessing the power of her money to grow over time. With daily compounding at a steady rate of 7%, this investment becomes a fantastic opportunity for her retirement savings to blossom! To further understand the investment process, it would be valuable for Allison to familiarize herself with both the concepts of time value of money and the power of compounding. These principles illuminate how even small, regular contributions can significantly increase over time, setting the stage for a cozy retirement!

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