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What is the slope of the line that passes through the points \( (-2,-4) \) and \( (5,1) \) ? \( 7 / 5 \) \( -7 / 5 \) \( 5 / 7 \) \( -5 / 7 \)

Ask by Mcguire Chang. in the United States
Feb 27,2025

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Answer

The slope of the line is \( \frac{5}{7} \).

Solution

To find the slope \( m \) of the line that passes through the points \( (x_1, y_1) = (-2, -4) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) = (5, 1) \), we can use the formula for the slope: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Now, let's substitute the values into the formula: 1. \( y_2 = 1 \) 2. \( y_1 = -4 \) 3. \( x_2 = 5 \) 4. \( x_1 = -2 \) Now, we can calculate the slope step by step: \[ m = \frac{1 - (-4)}{5 - (-2)} \] This simplifies to: \[ m = \frac{1 + 4}{5 + 2} = \frac{5}{7} \] Thus, the slope of the line that passes through the points \( (-2, -4) \) and \( (5, 1) \) is \[ \frac{5}{7} \] The correct answer is \( \frac{5}{7} \).

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To find the slope of the line that passes through the points \((-2,-4)\) and \((5,1)\), you use the formula for slope \(m\): \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Plugging in the coordinates: \[ m = \frac{1 - (-4)}{5 - (-2)} = \frac{1 + 4}{5 + 2} = \frac{5}{7} \] So, the slope of the line is \(\frac{5}{7}\). Both historical mathematicians and modern-day scientists frequently rely on the fundamental concept of slope. The slope not only illustrates the steepness of a line but is also crucial for understanding real-world scenarios like the rate of change in economics, physics, and even simple activities like climbing a hill! If you’re new to calculating slopes, a common mistake is confusing the order of points. Always ensure you stick to the formula \(m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}\) and remember that the coordinates must be in the correct order to avoid negative slopes or incorrect values.

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