About \( \frac{39}{50} \) of Earth's atmosphere is made up of nitrogen. Use equivalent ratios to find about what percent of the atmosphere is nitrogen.
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To find the percentage of nitrogen in Earth's atmosphere, we can set up an equivalent ratio. If \( \frac{39}{50} \) represents the fraction of the atmosphere that is nitrogen, we can express nitrogen as part of 100 (the total percent). So, we set up the proportion: \[ \frac{39}{50} = \frac{x}{100} \] Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 39 \times 100 = 50 \times x \] Which simplifies to: \[ 3900 = 50x \] Now, divide both sides by 50: \[ x = \frac{3900}{50} = 78 \] Thus, about 78% of Earth's atmosphere is made up of nitrogen. Isn't it fascinating how just a simple fraction can reveal such an important aspect of our planet? Math not only helps us understand our environment but also deepens our appreciation for the air we breathe!