Question
upstudy study bank question image url

\( + \cos ^ { 2 } x + \sin x \cos x < 2,90 ^ { \circ } \leq x \leq 270 ^ { \circ } \)

Ask by Martinez Mcguire. in Malaysia
Feb 27,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The inequality \( \cos^2 x + \sin x \cos x < 2 \) holds true for all \( x \) in the interval \( 90^\circ \leq x \leq 270^\circ \).

Solution

It seems that the inequality \( \cos^2 x + \sin x \cos x < 2 \) cannot be solved directly using the tools available. However, I can guide you through the steps to analyze and solve this inequality manually. ### Step 1: Understand the Range of the Functions The functions \( \sin x \) and \( \cos x \) oscillate between -1 and 1. Therefore, \( \cos^2 x \) will range from 0 to 1, and \( \sin x \cos x \) will range from -0.5 to 0.5. ### Step 2: Analyze the Left Side of the Inequality The left side of the inequality is \( \cos^2 x + \sin x \cos x \). 1. **Maximum of \( \cos^2 x \)**: The maximum value is 1 when \( x = 0^\circ, 180^\circ, 360^\circ \). 2. **Maximum of \( \sin x \cos x \)**: This can be rewritten using the double angle identity: \[ \sin x \cos x = \frac{1}{2} \sin(2x) \] The maximum value of \( \frac{1}{2} \sin(2x) \) is \( \frac{1}{2} \) when \( 2x = 90^\circ + k \cdot 360^\circ \) for integers \( k \). ### Step 3: Combine the Maximum Values The maximum value of \( \cos^2 x + \sin x \cos x \) is: \[ 1 + \frac{1}{2} = 1.5 \] This is less than 2, so the inequality \( \cos^2 x + \sin x \cos x < 2 \) holds for all \( x \). ### Step 4: Determine the Interval The given interval is \( 90^\circ \leq x \leq 270^\circ \). ### Conclusion Since the inequality \( \cos^2 x + \sin x \cos x < 2 \) holds for all \( x \), it also holds for the specified interval. Therefore, the solution to the inequality is: \[ \text{All } x \text{ in the interval } [90^\circ, 270^\circ]. \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Extra Insights

Did you know that the combination of sine and cosine functions is deeply rooted in the history of trigonometry, which dates back to ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks? These two functions were initially used for astronomical calculations, helping to reveal the celestial mechanics governing our universe. Their periodic nature also leads to fascinating phenomena in music and sound waves, where they model the oscillations that create harmonies! Now, applying this inequality involves creatively manipulating the trigonometric identities to simplify the expression. One common mistake is neglecting to consider the ranges of sine and cosine accurately in specific quadrants. Remember, during the interval from \( 90^\circ \) to \( 270^\circ \), sine is negative while cosine is positive or negative, depending on the specific angle. Analyzing these values will clarify how the left side of the inequality compares to the number two. Keep these points in mind for a smoother problem-solving journey!

Related Questions

Latest Trigonometry Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy