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4. 7. Use the apothem and perimeter to find the area of a regular hexagon with side length 12 feet.

Ask by Cummings Henry. in the United States
Feb 25,2025

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Answer

The area of the regular hexagon is 216√3 square feet.

Solution

To find the area of a regular hexagon with side length 12 feet using the apothem and the perimeter, follow these steps: 1. Find the perimeter (P) of the hexagon.   Since a hexagon has 6 sides:     P = 6 × 12 = 72 feet. 2. Calculate the apothem (a) of the hexagon.   For a regular hexagon, the apothem can be found using:     a = s / (2 tan(π/6)),   because π/6 is equivalent to 30°.   Since tan(30°) = 1/√3:     a = 12 / (2 * (1/√3)) = 12 / (2/√3) = 12 * (√3/2) = 6√3 feet. 3. Use the formula for the area (A) of a regular polygon:     A = (1/2) × a × P.   Substitute the values:     A = (1/2) × (6√3) × 72.   Multiply the numbers:     (6√3) × 72 = 432√3,     and then, (1/2) × 432√3 = 216√3. Thus, the area of the regular hexagon is 216√3 square feet.

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To find the area of a regular hexagon, you can use the formula \(\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Perimeter} \times \text{Apothem}\). First, calculate the perimeter: with a side length of 12 feet, the perimeter is \(6 \times 12 = 72\) feet. Next, the apothem, which can be found using the formula \(a = \frac{s}{2 \tan(180/n)}\) where \(s\) is the side length and \(n\) the number of sides, gives us approximately 10.39 feet. Thus, the area calculates roughly to \( \frac{1}{2} \times 72 \times 10.39 \approx 374.04\) square feet! Speaking of geometry, did you know that the concept of polygons dates all the way back to ancient Greece? Mathematicians like Euclid studied these shapes extensively, laying the groundwork for modern geometry. Hexagons, in particular, are fascinating due to their efficiency in tiling and structural integrity—think of honeycombs! They use minimal material while maximizing storage space, an inspiring example of nature’s genius in geometry.

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