Login
Premium
Home Question Bank Chemistry
Question
upstudy study bank question image url

IV.Responde correctamente a cada uno de los siguientes cuestionamientos. 6. observa cada ecuación y señala qué tipo de reacción ocurre en cada caso desde el punto de vista estructural. a) \( \mathrm{HCl}+\mathrm{NaOH} \rightarrow \mathrm{NaCl}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \) b) \( 4 \mathrm{Al}+3 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{Al}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} \) c) \( \mathrm{Zn}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} \rightarrow \mathrm{ZnSO}_{4}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \) d) \( \mathrm{CaCO}_{3} \rightarrow \mathrm{CaO}+\mathrm{CO}_{2} \) 7. Pronostica los productos de las siguientes reacciones e indica aquellas en donde no es posible la reacción. a) \( \mathrm{NaBr}_{(a c)}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \rightarrow \) b) \( \mathrm{Si}_{(s)}+\mathrm{O}_{2(g)} \rightarrow \) c) \( \mathrm{Au}_{(\mathrm{s})}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4(a c)} \rightarrow \) d) \( \mathrm{Pb}_{(s)}+\mathrm{CuCl}_{2(a c)} \rightarrow \) e) \( \mathrm{CH}_{4}+2 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow \)

Ask by Gross Stanley. in Mexico
Feb 27,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

6. **Clasificación de Reacciones:** a) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O  • Reacción de neutralización (intercambio doble). b) 4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃  • Reacción de síntesis (combinación). c) Zn + H₂SO₄ → ZnSO₄ + H₂  • Reacción de desplazamiento simple. d) CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂  • Reacción de descomposición. 7. **Pronóstico de Productos y Determinación de Reacciones Inviables:** a) NaBr (acuoso) + Cl₂ →  • Se forma NaCl y Br₂. b) Si (s) + O₂ (g) →  • Se forma SiO₂. c) Au (s) + H₂SO₄ (acuoso) →  • No ocurre reacción. d) Pb (s) + CuCl₂ (acuoso) →  • Se forma PbCl₂ y Cu. e) CH₄ + 2 O₂ →  • Se forma CO₂ y H₂O. **Conclusión:** Se han identificado los tipos de reacciones y pronosticado los productos para cada caso, además de indicar que en el caso (7c) no ocurre reacción.

Solution

Sign in to Unlock Answers for Free!

A Learning Platform Trusted by Millions of Real Students and Teachers.

star-icon Unlock

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

Beyond the Answer

Para la primera parte, observemos las reacciones desde el punto de vista estructural. a) Aquí tenemos una reacción de neutralización, donde un ácido (HCl) y una base (NaOH) se combinan para formar sal (NaCl) y agua (H₂O). Se produce una transferencia de protones (H⁺) en este proceso. b) Esta es una reacción de combinación o síntesis, donde varios reactivos, en este caso, aluminio (Al) y oxígeno (O₂), se combinan para formar un compuesto más complejo, el óxido de aluminio (Al₂O₃). Para la segunda parte, pronosticamos los productos: a) La reacción entre NaBr y Cl₂ resulta en la formación de NaCl y Br₂. La reacción ocurre debido a la mayor reactividad del cloro que desplaza al bromo. b) La reacción de silicio y oxígeno producirá dióxido de silicio (SiO₂). Esto es una reacción de combustión, donde el silicio se oxida. c) El oro es un metal noble y no reacciona con el ácido sulfúrico, por lo que no se produce ningún producto. d) En esta reacción, el plomo (Pb) reaccionará con el cloruro de cobre(II) (CuCl₂) para producir cloruro de plomo (PbCl₂) y cobre (Cu). e) La reacción del metano (CH₄) y oxígeno (O₂) producirá dióxido de carbono (CO₂) y agua (H₂O), lo que indica una reacción de combustión.

Related Questions

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or Phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 48) The atomic number is equal to the number of \( \qquad \) . 49) Molecules such as methane that are made of atoms that share electrons have \( \qquad \) Bonds. 50) AB \( \qquad \) \( \rightarrow A+B \) is an example of a \( \qquad \) reaction. 51) \( \qquad \) has a bitter taste feels slippery and are proton acceptors 52)In an DNA molecule, guanine would connect to \( \qquad \) . 53) The \( \qquad \) molecule directly provides energy for cellular work. 48) \( \qquad \) 50) 51) \( \qquad \) 52) \( \qquad \) 53) \( \qquad \) 54) Explain the difference between potential and kinetic energy. 54) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) 55) Protons and electrons exist in every atom's nucleus except hydrogen. Is this statement true or false and why? 55) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \)
Chemistry United States Feb 27, 2025
2.1.5 Using structural formulae, write down a balanced chemical reaction for the formation of the ester \( \mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{O}_{2} \) above.
Chemistry South Africa Feb 27, 2025
What is the percentage composition of carbon (C) in the ester above?
Chemistry South Africa Feb 27, 2025
College Bowl Points \( \qquad \) Extra Credit article points \( \qquad \) Chapter 2 Test "Chemistry Comes Alive" MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. \( \qquad \) 1. The speed or rate of a chemical reaction is influenced by all of the following except \( \qquad \) ? a) the concentration of the reactants b)the temperature c)the presence or absence of carbon d) the presence of catalysts or enzymes \( \qquad \) 2. \( \mathrm{CH}_{4} \) means \( \qquad \) A) there is one carbon and four hydrogens b) this is an inorganic molecules c) there are 4 carbons and 4 hydrogens d)this was involved in redox reaction \( \qquad \) 3.The numbers listed represent the first,second, and third energy levels respectively. On tis basis Which of the following is an unstable or reactive atom ? a) 2,8 b) \( 2,8,1 \) c) \( 2,8,8 \) d) 2 \( \qquad \) 4. A solution that has a pH of 2 could best be described as being \( \qquad \) . a) Acidic b) slightly acidic c) neutral d) basic \( \qquad \) 5 Which of the following would be regarded as an organic molecule? a) \( \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \quad \) b) \( \mathrm{CH}_{4} \) c) NaOH d) NaCl \( \qquad \) 6 A chain of 25 amino acids would be called a \( \qquad \) a) Protein b) polypeptide c) nucleotide d) starch \( \qquad \) 7 A long chain of simple sugars would be a \( \qquad \) . a) Polysaccharide b) monosaccharide c) protein d)Nucleic acid \( \qquad \) 8 Carbohydrates and proteins are built up from their basic building blocks by the \( \qquad \) a) Removal of a water between each two units b) addition of a carbon between each two units c) removal of a nitrogen atom between each two units d) addition of a water molecule between each two units
Chemistry United States Feb 27, 2025
ปฏิกิริยาเคมี 1. เมื่อหย่อนหินปูนลงในสารละลายกรดไฮโดรคลอริก แล้วมีฟองแก๊สเกิดขึ้น การเปลี่ยนแปลงดังกล่าวจัดเป็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางกายภาพหรือการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางเคมี เพราะเหตุใด (2.) ผสมสารละลาย \( X \) อุณหภูมิ 30 องศาเซลเซียส กับสารละลาย \( Y \) อุณหภูมิ 30 องศาเซลเชียส จะมีตะกอนขาวเกิดขึ้น วัดอุณหภูมิหลังการเปลี่ยนแปลงได้ 26 องศาเซลเซียส การเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้จัดเป็นปฏิกิริยาเคมีหรือไม่ และเป็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงแบบดูดพลังงาน หรือคายพลังงาน (3.) แก๊สไนโตรเจนทำปฏิกิริยากับแก๊สไฮโดรเจนได้สารใหม่เป็นแก๊สแอมโมเนีย สารตั้งต้นและผลิตภัณฑ์คือสารใด ตามลำดับ (4.) น้ำ \( \left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right) \) เกิดจากปฏิกิริยาระหว่างแก๊สไฮโดรเจน \( \left(\mathrm{H}_{2}\right) \) และแก๊สออกซิเจน \( \left(\mathrm{O}_{2}\right) \) เขียนสมการเคมีแสดงปฏิกิริยาการเกิดน้ำได้อย่างไร (5.) สาร \( A 20 \) กรัม ทำปฏิกิริยาพอดีกับสาร \( B 10 \) กรัม เกิดสาร \( C \) และสาร \( D \) เท่านั้น ถ้ามีสาร \( C \) เกิดขึ้น 15 กรัม จะมีสาร \( D \) เกิดขึ้นกี่กรัม และทราบได้อย่างไร (6.) นักเรียนควรบรรจุน้ำส้มสายชูลงในภาชนะอะลูมิเนียมหรือไม่ เพราะเหตุใด (7.) ฝนกรดทำให้สิ่งก่อสร้างและโบราณวัตถุผุพังเร็วขึ้นนักเรียนจะมีวีธีการป้องกันและแก้ไขอย่างไร (8.) เพราะเหตุใด ประตูรั้วโลหะจึงอาจเกิดสนิมได้ และจะมีวีธีการป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดสนิมได้อย่างไร 9. ปฏิกิริยาการสังเคราะห์ด้วยแสงของพืชมีประโยชน์อะไรบ้าง (10.) ยถตัวอย่างการใช้ประโยชน์ของปฏิกิริยาเคมีในชีวิตประจำวันมา 3 ปฏิกิริยา สะเต็มสร้างสรรค์
Chemistry Thailand Feb 27, 2025

Latest Chemistry Questions

IV.Responde correctamente a cada uno de los siguientes cuestionamientos. 6. observa cada ecuación y señala qué tipo de reacción ocurre en cada caso desde el punto de vista estructural. a) \( \mathrm{HCl}+\mathrm{NaOH} \rightarrow \mathrm{NaCl}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \) b) \( 4 \mathrm{Al}+3 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{Al}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} \) c) \( \mathrm{Zn}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} \rightarrow \mathrm{ZnSO}_{4}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \) d) \( \mathrm{CaCO}_{3} \rightarrow \mathrm{CaO}+\mathrm{CO}_{2} \) 7. Pronostica los productos de las siguientes reacciones e indica aquellas en donde no es posible la reacción. a) \( \mathrm{NaBr}_{(a c)}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \rightarrow \) b) \( \mathrm{Si}_{(s)}+\mathrm{O}_{2(g)} \rightarrow \) c) \( \mathrm{Au}_{(\mathrm{s})}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4(a c)} \rightarrow \) d) \( \mathrm{Pb}_{(s)}+\mathrm{CuCl}_{2(a c)} \rightarrow \) e) \( \mathrm{CH}_{4}+2 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow \)
Chemistry Mexico Feb 27, 2025
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or Phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 48) The atomic number is equal to the number of \( \qquad \) . 49) Molecules such as methane that are made of atoms that share electrons have \( \qquad \) Bonds. 50) AB \( \qquad \) \( \rightarrow A+B \) is an example of a \( \qquad \) reaction. 51) \( \qquad \) has a bitter taste feels slippery and are proton acceptors 52)In an DNA molecule, guanine would connect to \( \qquad \) . 53) The \( \qquad \) molecule directly provides energy for cellular work. 48) \( \qquad \) 50) 51) \( \qquad \) 52) \( \qquad \) 53) \( \qquad \) 54) Explain the difference between potential and kinetic energy. 54) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) 55) Protons and electrons exist in every atom's nucleus except hydrogen. Is this statement true or false and why? 55) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \)
Chemistry United States Feb 27, 2025
True/False. write " T " if the statement is true and " F " if the statement is false. 33. The atomic weight is only an average of the relative weights of an atom and its isotopes, and it may vary from the weight of a specific isotope. 34. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. 35. The lower the pH, the higher the hydrogen ion concentration. 36. Hydrogen bonds are comparatively strong bonds. 37. No chemical bonding occurs between the components of a mixture. 38. A dipeptide can be broken down into two amino acids by dehydration synthesis. 39. Chemical properties are determined primarily by neutrons. 40. A charged particle is generally called an ion. 41. Lipids are a poor source of energy. 42. Covalent bonds are generally less stable than ionic bonds.
Chemistry United States Feb 27, 2025
b) Be chemically active c) have a valence of " 0 " d) have three electrons 21. If atom \( X \) has an atomic number of 74 it would have__ a) 37 electrons b) 74 protons and roughly the same number of neutrons c) 74 protons and no neutrons d) 37 protons and 37 neutrons. 22. The formula \( \mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{O}_{6} \) means \( \qquad \) . a) the molecular weight is 24 b ) there are 6 calcium, 12 Hydrogen, and 6 oxygen atoms c ) the substance is a colloid d) there are 12 hydrogens, 6 Carbon and 6 oxygen atoms. \( \qquad \) 23. An atom with a valence of 3 may have atotal of \( \qquad \) electrons. a) 13 b) 8 c) 17 d) 3 24. An atom with \( \qquad \) electrons could be an anion when ionically bonded. a) 15 b) 6 c) 3 d) 9 25. The chemical symbol \( 0 \equiv 0 \) means \( \qquad \) a) the atoms are double bonded b) Both atoms are bonded and have zero electrons in the outer orbit c) Zero equals zero d)This is an ionic bond with two shared electrons 26. Amino acids joining together to make a peptide is a good example of a \( \qquad \) reaction. a) synthesis b) decomposition c) reversible d) exchange 27. Which of the following is not an electrolyte? a) NaOH b) \( \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \) c) HCl d) \( \mathrm{Ca}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3} \) 28. Human blood has a pH of \( \qquad \) . a) 7.35-7.45 b) 6.80-7.00 c) \( 7.70-8.00 \) d) 8.35-8.55 29. \( \qquad \) is a heavy metal normally found in the body a)Lead b) Iron c) Arsenic d) Mercury 30. Sucrose is a \( \qquad \) a) Disaccharide b) monosaccharide c) polysaccharide d) triglyceride \( \qquad \) 31. Neutral fats have a \( \qquad \) ratio of fatty acids to glycerol. a) \( 3: 1 \) b) \( 4: 1 \) c) \( 2: 1 \) d) \( 1: 1 \) \( \qquad \) 32. In a DNA molecule, the phosphate serves; \( \qquad \) . a) To hold the molecular backbone together b) as a code c) as nucleotides d) to bind the sugars to their bases
Chemistry United States Feb 27, 2025
College Bowl Points \( \qquad \) Extra Credit article points \( \qquad \) Chapter 2 Test "Chemistry Comes Alive" MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. \( \qquad \) 1. The speed or rate of a chemical reaction is influenced by all of the following except \( \qquad \) ? a) the concentration of the reactants b)the temperature c)the presence or absence of carbon d) the presence of catalysts or enzymes \( \qquad \) 2. \( \mathrm{CH}_{4} \) means \( \qquad \) A) there is one carbon and four hydrogens b) this is an inorganic molecules c) there are 4 carbons and 4 hydrogens d)this was involved in redox reaction \( \qquad \) 3.The numbers listed represent the first,second, and third energy levels respectively. On tis basis Which of the following is an unstable or reactive atom ? a) 2,8 b) \( 2,8,1 \) c) \( 2,8,8 \) d) 2 \( \qquad \) 4. A solution that has a pH of 2 could best be described as being \( \qquad \) . a) Acidic b) slightly acidic c) neutral d) basic \( \qquad \) 5 Which of the following would be regarded as an organic molecule? a) \( \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \quad \) b) \( \mathrm{CH}_{4} \) c) NaOH d) NaCl \( \qquad \) 6 A chain of 25 amino acids would be called a \( \qquad \) a) Protein b) polypeptide c) nucleotide d) starch \( \qquad \) 7 A long chain of simple sugars would be a \( \qquad \) . a) Polysaccharide b) monosaccharide c) protein d)Nucleic acid \( \qquad \) 8 Carbohydrates and proteins are built up from their basic building blocks by the \( \qquad \) a) Removal of a water between each two units b) addition of a carbon between each two units c) removal of a nitrogen atom between each two units d) addition of a water molecule between each two units
Chemistry United States Feb 27, 2025
Prev Next
Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy