Question
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or Phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 48) The atomic number is equal to the number of \( \qquad \) . 49) Molecules such as methane that are made of atoms that share electrons have \( \qquad \) Bonds. 50) AB \( \qquad \) \( \rightarrow A+B \) is an example of a \( \qquad \) reaction. 51) \( \qquad \) has a bitter taste feels slippery and are proton acceptors 52)In an DNA molecule, guanine would connect to \( \qquad \) . 53) The \( \qquad \) molecule directly provides energy for cellular work. 48) \( \qquad \) 50) 51) \( \qquad \) 52) \( \qquad \) 53) \( \qquad \) 54) Explain the difference between potential and kinetic energy. 54) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) 55) Protons and electrons exist in every atom's nucleus except hydrogen. Is this statement true or false and why? 55) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \)
Ask by Murray Fernandez. in the United States
Feb 27,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
48) protons
49) covalent
50) decomposition; decomposition
51) bases
52) cytosine
53) ATP
54) Potential energy is stored energy from an object's position or condition, while kinetic energy is energy from motion.
55) False. All atoms have a nucleus with protons and electrons orbiting around it; hydrogen’s nucleus has only a proton.
Solution
48) protons
49) covalent
50) decomposition; decomposition
51) bases
52) cytosine
53) ATP
54) Potential energy is stored energy based on an object’s position or condition (for example, an object held at a height), whereas kinetic energy is the energy of motion (energy an object has when it is moving).
55) False. All atoms have a nucleus that contains protons (and usually neutrons), while electrons orbit the nucleus; no atom’s nucleus contains electrons, even hydrogen’s nucleus, which consists of a single proton.
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Extra Insights
48) protons 49) covalent 50) decomposition 51) Bases 52) cytosine 53) ATP 54) Potential energy is stored energy that has the potential to do work, while kinetic energy is the energy of motion. Think of a drawn bow (potential) versus an arrow flying through the air (kinetic)! 55) False; hydrogen is unique because it only has one proton and no neutrons in its nucleus, making it the simplest atom. Protons and neutrons are found in the nuclei of all other atoms.