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Find the GCF of the following terms. \( 52 x y^{3}, 65 x^{2} y^{2},-13 x^{2} y \) The GCF is

Ask by Osborne Reid. in the United States
Feb 24,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The GCF is 13xy.

Solution

To find the greatest common factor (GCF), follow these steps: 1. Factor the coefficients:   • 52 = 2² · 13   • 65 = 5 · 13   • -13 = -1 · 13   The common factor among the numbers is 13. 2. For the x terms:   • 52xy³ has x¹   • 65x²y² has x²   • -13x²y has x²   The smallest power is x¹. 3. For the y terms:   • 52xy³ has y³   • 65x²y² has y²   • -13x²y has y¹   The smallest power is y¹. Combining all these, the GCF is:   13 · x · y = 13xy. Thus, the GCF of the given terms is 13xy.

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To find the GCF of the given terms \( 52xy^{3}, 65x^{2}y^{2}, -13x^{2}y \), we start by identifying the GCF of the numerical coefficients: 52, 65, and -13. The GCF of these numbers is 13. Next, for the variables, we take the lowest power for each common variable: for \( x \), the lowest power is \( x \) (from \( xy^{3} \)), and for \( y \), it is \( y \) (from \( -13x^{2}y \)). Putting it all together, the GCF is \( 13xy \). To check if our GCF is correct, we can divide each term by \( 13xy \) and see if we get whole numbers. Dividing \( 52xy^{3} \) gives \( 4y^{2} \); \( 65x^{2}y^{2} \) gives \( 5x^{2}y \); and dividing \( -13x^{2}y \) gives \( -x \). Since all results are integers, \( 13xy \) is indeed the greatest common factor!

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