Divide 75 in the ratio \( 1: 4 \)

To divide 75 in the ratio \( 1: 4 \), first, you need to add the parts of the ratio together. This means \( 1 + 4 = 5 \). Each part is then calculated by dividing the total amount by the sum of the ratio parts, which gives you \( 75 ÷ 5 = 15 \). Now multiply this by each ratio part: for the first part, \( 1 × 15 = 15 \), and for the second part, \( 4 × 15 = 60 \). So, 75 divided in the ratio \( 1: 4 \) yields 15 and 60. To spice things up, imagine you're divvying up some treasure! If you find 75 golden coins and you're sharing it with a friend where you get 1 coin for every 4 coins they get, then you end up with a modest 15 coins, while your friend walks away with a whopping 60 coins. Quite the friend, huh? But hey, at least you both get to enjoy the loot!