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Use cross multiplication to solve the following proportion: \[ \frac{-10 x-4}{6}=\frac{-2 x-8}{5} \] Enter your answer as a reduced fraction if necessary.

Ask by King Park. in the United States
Feb 25,2025

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Answer

\( x = \frac{14}{19} \)

Solution

To solve the proportion   (-10x - 4) / 6 = (-2x - 8) / 5 using cross multiplication, follow these steps: 1. Cross multiply the two fractions:   5(-10x - 4) = 6(-2x - 8) 2. Distribute on both sides:   Left side: 5 × (-10x) + 5 × (-4) = -50x - 20   Right side: 6 × (-2x) + 6 × (-8) = -12x - 48 3. Set the equation:   -50x - 20 = -12x - 48 4. Solve for x by first adding 50x to both sides:   -20 = 38x - 48 5. Next, add 48 to both sides:   28 = 38x 6. Divide by 38:   x = 28/38 7. Simplify the fraction by dividing numerator and denominator by 2:   x = 14/19 Thus, the solution is x = 14/19.

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To solve the proportion using cross multiplication, we start with the equation: \[ \frac{-10x - 4}{6} = \frac{-2x - 8}{5} \] Cross multiplying gives us: \[ (-10x - 4) \cdot 5 = (-2x - 8) \cdot 6 \] Now, distributing on both sides: \[ -50x - 20 = -12x - 48 \] Next, we can rearrange the equation by adding \(50x\) and \(12x\) to both sides: \[ -20 + 48 = 50x - 12x \] This simplifies to: \[ 28 = 38x \] Now, to isolate \(x\), divide both sides by 38: \[ x = \frac{28}{38} \] To reduce this fraction, we can divide the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 2: \[ x = \frac{14}{19} \] Thus, the solution for \(x\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{14}{19}} \]

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