NAME FEGITRATION NUMBER terfall. BRAVCH Choose correct answer (put / ) of the following questions. ( \( 1 \times 10 \) ) | A copper rod of lingeh I m and crosu-sectional area \( 0.005 \mathrm{~m}^{2} \) has its ends maintained at \( 190^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \) and \( 0^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \) If the thermal conductonाy of copper is \( 400 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m} \cdot \mathrm{K} \). The rate of heat tramier is (a) 200 Wath (b) 1470 wall (c) 1050 W att (d) 1260 War 2. A stecl wirc of tength 3 m and crons-sectaunal arca \( 2 \times 10^{*} \mathrm{~m}^{2} \) as atretehed by 1.5 mm under a force of 200 N . The Young's modulus of the material. (a) 200 GPa (b) 100 GPa (c) 300 GPa (d) 150 GPa 3 A cricket ball of mans 0.5 hy is moving with a wolocity of \( 10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \) After being hit by a bat. it moves in the opponice dirction with a velocity of -15 m . The change in mernentum is equal ts (a) (b) \( -125 \mathrm{~kg} m / \mathrm{s} \) (c) \( 12.5 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \) (d) \( 625 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \) 4 The value of \( \frac{6}{c t} \) for air is (d) 14, (b) 1.33 , (c) 1 , (d) 0.8 .
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The Deep Dive
Did you know that copper has been utilized for thousands of years, dating back to ancient civilizations? Its excellent thermal conductivity makes it a favored choice for applications like electrical wiring and heat exchangers! That’s right, even ancient Egyptians were using copper for various purposes, showcasing its long-standing significance in our technological landscape. In real-world applications, the calculations of heat transfer and Young's modulus are crucial in engineering and construction. For example, understanding the thermal conductance of materials allows for efficient building designs that maintain optimal temperature. Similarly, engineers rely on Young’s modulus to ensure that structures like bridges can withstand the stresses they encounter. So, the next time you see a bridge or a building, remember the science and calculations that keep it standing strong!