\( \begin{array}{l}2 y=x+3 \\ 5 y=x-7 \\ \text { What is the solution set of the given system? } \\ \{(-29 / 3,-10 / 3)\} \\ \{(1 / 3,4 / 3)\} \\ {[(-1 / 3,-4 / 3)\}} \\ {[(29 / 3,10 / 3)\}}\end{array} \)
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To solve the system of equations, we need to express both equations in a form that's easier to work with. Start by rewriting the equations: 1. From the first equation \( 2y = x + 3 \), we can express \( y \) as \( y = \frac{x + 3}{2} \). 2. From the second equation \( 5y = x - 7 \), we can express \( y \) as \( y = \frac{x - 7}{5} \). Now, we can set these two expressions for \( y \) equal to each other: \[ \frac{x + 3}{2} = \frac{x - 7}{5} \] To eliminate the fractions, cross-multiply: \[ 5(x + 3) = 2(x - 7) \] Expanding both sides: \[ 5x + 15 = 2x - 14 \] Now, isolate \( x \): \[ 5x - 2x = -14 - 15 \\ 3x = -29 \\ x = -\frac{29}{3} \] Now that we have \( x \), we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for \( y \). We can use the first equation: \[ 2y = -\frac{29}{3} + 3 \\ 2y = -\frac{29}{3} + \frac{9}{3} \\ 2y = -\frac{20}{3} \\ y = -\frac{10}{3} \] Thus, the solution set of the given system is: \[ \left\{ \left(-\frac{29}{3}, -\frac{10}{3}\right) \right\} \]