Question
Without graphing, identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and transformations from the parent function \( f(x)=|x| \) \[ y=|x-4|+3 \] The axis of symmetry is \( x=4 \). What are the transformations trom the parent tunction? A. The function is translated 4 units to the night and vertically stretched by a factor of 3 . The function is translated 4 urits to the right and 3 units down. C. The function is translated 4 units to the right and 3 units up. D. The function is translated 3 units to the night and 4 units up. D. The function is translated 3 unts to the right and vertically stretched by a factor of 4 . O. The function is translated 3 units down and vertically stretched by a factor of 4 . D.
Ask by Gonzalez Delgado. in the United States
Jan 31,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The function is translated 4 units to the right and 3 units up.
Solution
To analyze the function \( y = |x - 4| + 3 \) and identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and transformations from the parent function \( f(x) = |x| \), we can follow these steps:
1. **Identify the Vertex:**
The vertex of the function \( y = |x - h| + k \) is given by the point \( (h, k) \). In this case, \( h = 4 \) and \( k = 3 \). Therefore, the vertex is:
\[
(4, 3)
\]
2. **Identify the Axis of Symmetry:**
The axis of symmetry for the function \( y = |x - h| + k \) is the vertical line \( x = h \). Thus, the axis of symmetry is:
\[
x = 4
\]
3. **Identify the Transformations:**
The transformations from the parent function \( f(x) = |x| \) can be determined by analyzing the changes in the function:
- The expression \( |x - 4| \) indicates a horizontal translation to the right by 4 units.
- The addition of 3 indicates a vertical translation upwards by 3 units.
Putting this together, the transformations are:
- Translated 4 units to the right.
- Translated 3 units up.
Now, let's summarize the findings:
- **Vertex:** \( (4, 3) \)
- **Axis of Symmetry:** \( x = 4 \)
- **Transformations:** The function is translated 4 units to the right and 3 units up.
From the options provided, the correct choice is:
**C. The function is translated 4 units to the right and 3 units up.**
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Extra Insights
The given function \( y = |x-4| + 3 \) represents transformations from the parent function \( f(x) = |x| \). The expression \( |x-4| \) indicates a horizontal shift to the right by 4 units, while the "+3" shows a vertical shift upwards by 3 units. So our transformations can be summarized as a rightward shift and an upward shift. Now, let’s look at those answer choices closely! The correct transformation option here is: **C. The function is translated 4 units to the right and 3 units up.** This encapsulates the result from the transformations perfectly!