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Solve the system by the addition method. \( \begin{array}{l}3 x-4 y=3 \\ 5 x+3 y=-24\end{array} \) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The solution set is \{ \}. (Type an ordered pair.) B. There are infinitely many solutions.

Ask by Johnston Delgado. in the United States
Feb 26,2025

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Answer

The solution set is \((-3, -3)\).

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The Deep Dive

To solve the system using the addition method, we first need to manipulate the equations to eliminate one variable. Start with the original equations: 1. \(3x - 4y = 3\) 2. \(5x + 3y = -24\) Let's multiply the first equation by 3 and the second equation by 4 to align coefficients for \(y\): - \(9x - 12y = 9\) (First equation multiplied by 3) - \(20x + 12y = -96\) (Second equation multiplied by 4) Now, add these two new equations: \((9x - 12y) + (20x + 12y) = 9 - 96\) This simplifies to: \(29x = -87\) Solving for \(x\): \(x = -3\) Now, substitute \(x = -3\) back into one of the original equations to find \(y\). Using the first equation: \(3(-3) - 4y = 3\) \(-9 - 4y = 3\) \(-4y = 12\) \(y = -3\) So, the solution set is \((-3, -3)\). A. The solution set is \{ (-3, -3) \}.

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