Which of the following is not an example of an enzyme used to detoxify reactive oxygen species? A. catalase (B) permeases (C) peroxidases (D) superoxide dismutases
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Permeases are not enzymes that detoxify reactive oxygen species; rather, they are proteins that facilitate the transport of molecules across cell membranes. They play a crucial role in cellular processes but do not deal directly with harmful byproducts like reactive oxygen species. On the other hand, enzymes like catalase, peroxidases, and superoxide dismutases specifically target and neutralize reactive oxygen species, helping to protect cells from oxidative damage. These enzymes work synergistically to maintain cellular health by converting harmful compounds into less harmful substances.