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Use substitution to solve this system of linear equations. \[ 6 y=-15-3 x \] \[ x+2 y=-5 \] Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, enter an ordered pair \( (x, y) \) to complete your answer. \[ \text { One solution: } \] \[ \text { No solution } \] Question Help: \( \square \) Video Submit Question

Ask by Welch Mejia. in the United States
Feb 24,2025

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Answer

There are infinitely many solutions.

Solution

Solve the system of equations \( 6y=-15-3x;x+2y=-5 \). Solve the system of equations by following steps: - step0: Solve using the substitution method: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}6y=-15-3x\\x+2y=-5\end{array}\right.\) - step1: Solve the equation: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}6y=-15-3x\\x=-5-2y\end{array}\right.\) - step2: Substitute the value of \(x:\) \(6y=-15-3\left(-5-2y\right)\) - step3: Simplify: \(6y=6y\) - step4: Calculate: \(\left(x,y\right) = \left(-5-2y,y\right),y \in \mathbb{R}\) - step5: Alternative Form: \(\textrm{Infinitely many solutions}\) The system of linear equations has infinitely many solutions. This means that there are an infinite number of ordered pairs (x, y) that satisfy both equations. Therefore, the correct answer is that there are infinitely many solutions.

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First, let's rearrange the first equation to express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ 6y = -15 - 3x \] Dividing everything by 6 gives us: \[ y = -\frac{5}{2} - \frac{1}{2}x \] Now substitute this expression for \( y \) into the second equation: \[ x + 2\left(-\frac{5}{2} - \frac{1}{2}x\right) = -5 \] Distributing the 2 leads to: \[ x - 5 - x = -5 \] This simplifies to: \[ -5 = -5 \] This indicates that the equations represent the same line, meaning there are infinitely many solutions. Thus, the result is expressed as: **One solution: infinitely many solutions.** A specific ordered pair can be found by choosing any value for \( x \) (e.g., \( x = 0 \)), which leads to \( y = -\frac{5}{2} - 0 = -\frac{5}{2} \). So one particular solution is \( (0, -\frac{5}{2}) \).

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