the ratio of boys to girls in a school is \( 4: 6 \) and there are 1200 learners. 3.1 How many girls are there? 3.4. How many boys are there?
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In the ratio of boys to girls, \(4:6\) can be simplified to \(2:3\). This means for every 2 boys, there are 3 girls. The total parts in this ratio are \(2 + 3 = 5\). To find out how many learners each part represents, we divide the total number of learners (1200) by the total parts (5), which gives us \(1200 \div 5 = 240\). Now, to find the number of girls, we take the number of parts for girls (3) and multiply it by the value of each part (\(240\)): \[ 3 \times 240 = 720 \] So, there are 720 girls in the school. For the number of boys, we take the number of parts for boys (2): \[ 2 \times 240 = 480 \] Thus, there are 480 boys in the school.