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  1. In your own words, define the following terms: population,
    census, and sample.

Ask by Gonzalez Lynch. in the United States
Mar 14,2025

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Answer

  1. Population: The entire group of individuals or items that we want to study, like all high school students in a country.
  2. Census: Collecting information from every member of the population, such as measuring the heights of all high school students.
  3. Sample: A smaller group taken from the population to study, like measuring the heights of some high school students to estimate the average height of all students.

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Beyond the Answer

A population refers to the entire group of individuals or items that share a characteristic and are of interest in a study. Basically, think of it as all the possible players on a sports team! A census is a comprehensive count or survey of the population, aiming to gather data on every member, much like a coach wanting to know all the stats of every player. A sample, on the other hand, is a smaller section drawn from the population, used to get insights without having to gather data from everyone—like selecting a few players to assess the team’s overall performance.
Gathering data with these terms in mind is crucial for decision-making in fields like marketing and healthcare! For instance, businesses often rely on census data, but they frequently use samples by surveying a subset of customers to save time and costs while still gathering useful insights.

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