Login
Premium
Home Question Bank Biology
Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Gene expression includes which of the following? A. DNA replication B replication, transcription, and translation (C) transcription and translation (D) translation only

Ask by Schmidt Norris. in the United States
Feb 27,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Gene expression includes transcription and translation.

Solution

Gene expression is the process by which the information in a gene is used to synthesize a functional gene product, typically a protein. It involves two major steps: 1. Transcription: The process where the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into RNA. 2. Translation: The process where the RNA is used to assemble a protein. DNA replication, on the other hand, is the process of copying the entire DNA before cell division and is not considered a part of gene expression. The correct answer is (C) transcription and translation.

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Extra Insights

Gene expression is a fascinating process that involves converting genetic information from DNA into proteins, and it primarily encompasses transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then leaves the nucleus. Next, during translation, the mRNA is read by ribosomes to synthesize proteins, which perform numerous functions in the cell. In a real-world context, understanding gene expression is vital in fields like biotechnology and medicine. For instance, scientists manipulate gene expression to create genetically modified organisms (GMOs) for agriculture, develop gene therapies for genetic disorders, and produce pharmaceuticals, showcasing the immense influence of this biological mechanism on technology and health.

Related Questions

(1) operator (2) promoter (3) operon (4ite where RNA polymerase binds (4) transcription factor sets of genes that code for proteins with related functions
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025
9. Una bacierie se reproduce per bigarticion cuda 15 minutas. En esta forma da reproduccion, cada bactanz je divke ef. dos, dando lugar a un numvinhlvidun \( 5 i \) inicialmente se tiengn tres bacterias, zeudntas hacrerlas habrá en unat hora?
Biology Mexico Feb 27, 2025
\( \qquad \) 9 Which statement about enzymes is false? a) Enzymes are organic catalysts b) Enzymes are Composed mostly of protein c) Enzymes raise the activation energy needed to start a reaction d) Enzymes may be damaged by high temperature \( \qquad \) 10. Which of the following is true regarding the concentration of solutions a) To calculate molarity one must know the atomic number of the solute b) Molarity is one mole of solute per 1000 ml of solution c) To calculate molarity, one must know the atomic weight of the solvent.d) percent solutions are parts per 1000 parts \( \qquad \) 11. Many plasma proteins may function as \( \qquad \) . a) Buffers b) antibodies c) structural proteins d) oxygen transport vesicles \( \qquad \) 12. The ATP molecule is not used in \( \qquad \) . a) Pigment b) mechanical work c) transport d) chemical work \( \qquad \) 13. Select the most correct statement regarding nucleic acids. a) Three forms exist DNA, RNA, and tDNA b) TDNA is considered a molecular servant of DNA c) RNA is a long single-stranded molecule made up of the bases A,T,G, and C. d) DNA is a long double stranded molecule made up of \( A, T, G \), and \( C \) bases \( \qquad \) 14. \( \qquad \) is a suspension. a) Blood b) rubbing alcohol c) saltwater d) cytoplasm \( \qquad \) 15. Select the correct statement about isotopes. a) Isotopes occur only in the heavier elements b) Isotopes of the same element have the same atomic number but differ in their atomic mass. c) all of the isotopes of an element are radioactive d) all the isotopes of an element have the same number of neutrons \( \qquad \) 16. The four elements that make up about \( 96 \% \) of body matter are \( \qquad \) . a) Cárbon,oxygen,hydrogen, nitrogen b) carbon, oxygen, phosphorus,calciúm c) nitrogen, hydrogen, calcium, sodium d) sodium, potassium, hydrogen,oxygen \( \qquad \) 17. \( \qquad \) is fat-soluble, produced in the skin on exposure to UV radiation, and necessary for normal bone growth and function. a) Vitamin A b) Vitamin D c) Vitamin K d) Cortisol \( \qquad \) 18, In liquid \( X Y Z \), you notice that light is scattered as it passes thru. There is no precipitant in the bottom of the beaker, though it has been sitting for several days. This liquid must be a \( \qquad \) a). Solution b) colloid c) mixture d) suspension \( \qquad \) 19. Atom \( X \) has seventeen protons,. How many valence electrons would it have ? a) 10 , b) 7 c) 5 d) 3 \( \qquad \) 20. If an atom were to have two protons, then it would \( \qquad \) . a) be very stable
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025
How did increasing the cell diameter affect the surface area to volume ratio? B \( 1 \underline{\mathrm{U}} \quad \vdots \quad \mathrm{T} \quad \mathrm{T}_{2} \)
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025
What are some jobs bees do?
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025

Latest Biology Questions

How did increasing the cell diameter affect the surface area to volume ratio? B \( 1 \underline{\mathrm{U}} \quad \vdots \quad \mathrm{T} \quad \mathrm{T}_{2} \)
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025
\( \qquad \) 9 Which statement about enzymes is false? a) Enzymes are organic catalysts b) Enzymes are Composed mostly of protein c) Enzymes raise the activation energy needed to start a reaction d) Enzymes may be damaged by high temperature \( \qquad \) 10. Which of the following is true regarding the concentration of solutions a) To calculate molarity one must know the atomic number of the solute b) Molarity is one mole of solute per 1000 ml of solution c) To calculate molarity, one must know the atomic weight of the solvent.d) percent solutions are parts per 1000 parts \( \qquad \) 11. Many plasma proteins may function as \( \qquad \) . a) Buffers b) antibodies c) structural proteins d) oxygen transport vesicles \( \qquad \) 12. The ATP molecule is not used in \( \qquad \) . a) Pigment b) mechanical work c) transport d) chemical work \( \qquad \) 13. Select the most correct statement regarding nucleic acids. a) Three forms exist DNA, RNA, and tDNA b) TDNA is considered a molecular servant of DNA c) RNA is a long single-stranded molecule made up of the bases A,T,G, and C. d) DNA is a long double stranded molecule made up of \( A, T, G \), and \( C \) bases \( \qquad \) 14. \( \qquad \) is a suspension. a) Blood b) rubbing alcohol c) saltwater d) cytoplasm \( \qquad \) 15. Select the correct statement about isotopes. a) Isotopes occur only in the heavier elements b) Isotopes of the same element have the same atomic number but differ in their atomic mass. c) all of the isotopes of an element are radioactive d) all the isotopes of an element have the same number of neutrons \( \qquad \) 16. The four elements that make up about \( 96 \% \) of body matter are \( \qquad \) . a) Cárbon,oxygen,hydrogen, nitrogen b) carbon, oxygen, phosphorus,calciúm c) nitrogen, hydrogen, calcium, sodium d) sodium, potassium, hydrogen,oxygen \( \qquad \) 17. \( \qquad \) is fat-soluble, produced in the skin on exposure to UV radiation, and necessary for normal bone growth and function. a) Vitamin A b) Vitamin D c) Vitamin K d) Cortisol \( \qquad \) 18, In liquid \( X Y Z \), you notice that light is scattered as it passes thru. There is no precipitant in the bottom of the beaker, though it has been sitting for several days. This liquid must be a \( \qquad \) a). Solution b) colloid c) mixture d) suspension \( \qquad \) 19. Atom \( X \) has seventeen protons,. How many valence electrons would it have ? a) 10 , b) 7 c) 5 d) 3 \( \qquad \) 20. If an atom were to have two protons, then it would \( \qquad \) . a) be very stable
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025
9. Una bacierie se reproduce per bigarticion cuda 15 minutas. En esta forma da reproduccion, cada bactanz je divke ef. dos, dando lugar a un numvinhlvidun \( 5 i \) inicialmente se tiengn tres bacterias, zeudntas hacrerlas habrá en unat hora?
Biology Mexico Feb 27, 2025
What are some jobs bees do?
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025
2Why do bees make honey?
Biology United States Feb 27, 2025
Prev Next
Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy