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3. \( \csc 60^{\circ}-\tan 45^{\circ}+\cos 60^{\circ} \)

Ask by Tucker Ingram. in the Philippines
Feb 27,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The simplified result is \( \frac{4\sqrt{3} - 3}{6} \).

Solution

To simplify the expression   csc 60° − tan 45° + cos 60°, follow these steps: 1. Recall the exact trigonometric values:   • sin 60° = √3/2, so csc 60° = 1/sin 60° = 2/√3 (rationalize if needed).   • tan 45° = 1.   • cos 60° = 1/2. 2. Substitute these values into the expression:   2/√3 − 1 + 1/2 3. To combine the terms, rationalize 2/√3:   2/√3 = 2√3/3. So the expression becomes:   (2√3/3) − 1 + 1/2 4. Combine −1 and 1/2:   −1 + 1/2 = −1/2 This yields:   (2√3/3) − 1/2 5. If desired, express the final answer as a single fraction by finding a common denominator. The common denominator for 3 and 2 is 6:   2√3/3 = (4√3)/6 and 1/2 = 3/6.   Thus, (4√3)/6 − 3/6 = (4√3 − 3)/6. So, the simplified result is:   (4√3 − 3)/6

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The Deep Dive

To evaluate \( \csc 60^{\circ}-\tan 45^{\circ}+\cos 60^{\circ} \), let's break it down using known trigonometric values. - The cosecant of \( 60^{\circ} \) is \( \csc 60^{\circ} = \frac{1}{\sin 60^{\circ}} = \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \). - The tangent of \( 45^{\circ} \) is \( \tan 45^{\circ} = 1 \). - The cosine of \( 60^{\circ} \) is \( \cos 60^{\circ} = \frac{1}{2} \). Putting this all together gives: \[ \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} - 1 + \frac{1}{2} \] Now, we can simplify: 1. Convert all terms to have a common denominator, which is \( 2\sqrt{3} \): - \( \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{2 \cdot 2}{\sqrt{3} \cdot 2} = \frac{4}{2\sqrt{3}} \) - \( 1 = \frac{2\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}} \) - \( \frac{1}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}} \) Then combine them: \[ \frac{4 - 2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}} = \frac{4 - \sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}} \] Thus, the final answer simplifies to: \[ \frac{4 - \sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}} \] This is \( \csc 60^{\circ}-\tan 45^{\circ}+\cos 60^{\circ} \) evaluated and simplified!

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