The accompanying table lists the numbers of words spoken in a day by each member of 56 different randomly selected couples. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Click the icon to view the data on words spoken in a day by the couples. a. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that among couples, males speak fewer words in a day than females. In this example, \( \mu_{d} \) is the mean value of the differences \( d \) for the population of all pairs of data, where each individual difference \( d \) is defined as the words spoken by the male minus words spoken the female. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? \( H_{0}: \mu_{d}=0 \) word(s) \( H_{1}: \mu_{d}<0 \) word(s) (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Identify the test statistic. \( t=\square \) (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

You are conducting a study to see if the proportion of women over 40 who regularly have mammograms is significantly different from 0.4 . Thus you are performing a two-tailed test. Your sample data produce the test statistic \( z=-1.346 \). Find the \( p \)-value accurate to 4 decimal places. p-value \( = \) Submit Question

You are conducting a study to see if the proportion of men over 50 who regularly have their prostate examined is significantly different from 0.18 . Thus you are performing a two-tailed test. Your sample data produce the test statistic \( z=-1.456 \). Find the \( p \)-value accurate to 4 decimal places.

Question 14 You are conducting a study to see if the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is significantly more than 0.56 . With \( H_{1}: \mathrm{p}>0.56 \) you obtain a test statistic of \( z=2.256 \). Use a normal distribution calculator and the test statistic to find the P-value accurate to 4 decimal places. It may be left-tailed, right-tailed, or 2 -tailed. P-value \( = \) Submit Question

Progress saved Done Question 12 You are conducting a study to see if the accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is significantly less than 0.73. Thus you are performing a left-tailed test. Your sample data produce the test statistic \( z=-1.83 \). Find the p-value accurate to 4 decimal places. p-value \( = \) Submit Question

ou are conducting a study to see if the accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is significantly different rom 0.19 . Thus you are performing a two-tailed test. Your sample data produce the test statistic \( =1.358 \). Find the p-value accurate to 4 decimal places.