(7. The scientist who presumed that it is most probable to find the electrons in the orbitals is..... \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (a) Bohr. } & \text { (b) Rutherford. } \\ \text { (c) Thomson. } & \text { (d) Schrödinger. }\end{array} \)

Questão 1) São dadas as seguintes equações termoquímicas: \( \begin{array}{l}\text { I) } \mathrm{C}_{(\mathrm{s})}+\mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{~g})} \longrightarrow \mathrm{CO}_{2(\mathrm{~g})} \quad \Delta \mathrm{H}=-94,1 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol} \\ \begin{array}{l}\text { II) } \mathrm{H}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}+1 / 2 \mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}\end{array} \longrightarrow \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{(\mathrm{l})} \quad \Delta \mathrm{H}=-68,3 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol} \\ \text { III) } \mathrm{C}_{(\mathrm{s})}+2 \mathrm{H}_{2(\mathrm{~g})} \longrightarrow \mathrm{CH}_{4(\mathrm{~g})} \quad \Delta \mathrm{H}=-17,9 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol} \\ \text { Calcule o calor liberado, em kcal, na reação de combustão de } 1 \text { mol de gás metano. } \\ \mathrm{CH}_{4(\mathrm{~g})}+2 \mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{~g})} \longrightarrow \mathrm{CO}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}+2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{(\mathrm{l})} \quad \Delta \mathrm{H}=\text { ? }\end{array} \$ \begin{array}{l}\longrightarrow\end{array} \)

5) \( \mathrm{Ag}_{2} \mathrm{O} \rightarrow \)

6. If 380 g of cottonseed oil measures 415 mL , what is its specific gravity? 7. If \( 2 \mathrm{fl} \). oz. of glycerol weighs 74.1 g , what is its specific gravity? 8. Five pints of diluted hydrochloric acid weights 2.79 kg . Calculate its specific gravity.

14 Nitrogen has atomic number 7 and oxygen has atomic number 8 What is total number of electrons in \( \left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)^{-} \)ion ? \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (a) } 15 \mathrm{e}^{-} & \text {(b) } 31 \mathrm{e}^{-} \\ \text {(c) } 32 \mathrm{e}^{-} & \text {(d) } 46 \mathrm{e}^{-}\end{array} \)

possible Find the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution whose pH is 7.1 . Use the formula \( \mathrm{pH}=-\log \left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right] \)