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Participation Activity \#5 This is similar to Try It \#7 in the OpenStax text. Solve the following system of equations in two variables. \[ y-3 x=5 \] \[ -3 y+9 x=-15 \]

Ask by O'Quinn Norton. in the United States
Feb 27,2025

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The system has infinitely many solutions.

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Solve the system of equations \( y-3x=5;-3y+9x=-15 \). Solve the system of equations by following steps: - step0: Solve using the substitution method: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}y-3x=5\\-3y+9x=-15\end{array}\right.\) - step1: Rearrange the terms: \(y-3x=5\) - step2: Move the expression to the right side: \(y=5+3x\) - step3: Calculate: \(\left(x,y\right) = \left(x,5+3x\right),x \in \mathbb{R}\) - step4: Alternative Form: \(\textrm{Infinitely many solutions}\) The system of equations \(y-3x=5\) and \(-3y+9x=-15\) has infinitely many solutions. This means that the lines represented by these equations are parallel and do not intersect, resulting in an infinite number of solutions.

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To solve the system of equations given, we can start by rearranging the first equation to express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): 1. From the first equation \( y - 3x = 5 \): \[ y = 3x + 5 \] 2. Now, substitute \( y \) into the second equation \( -3y + 9x = -15 \): \[ -3(3x + 5) + 9x = -15 \] 3. Simplifying this: \[ -9x - 15 + 9x = -15 \] \[ -15 = -15 \] Since this statement is true for all values of \( x \), the system has infinitely many solutions. We can conclude that the two equations actually represent the same line. Thus, any point of the form \( (x, 3x + 5) \) is a solution. For example, if \( x = 0 \), then \( y = 5 \), giving us the solution point \( (0, 5) \). So, there are infinitely many solutions!

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