Question
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9) \( \int \frac{e^{\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}} d x \)

Ask by Moran Marshall. in Egypt
Mar 03,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The integral of \( \frac{e^{\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}} \) with respect to \( x \) is \( 2e^{\sqrt{x}} + C \).

Solution

Calculate the integral \( \int \frac{e^{\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}} dx \). Evaluate the integral by following steps: - step0: Evaluate using substitution: \(\int \frac{e^{\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}} dx\) - step1: Rewrite the expression: \(\int \frac{e^{\left(x^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{x^{\frac{1}{2}}} dx\) - step2: Use the substitution \(dx=2x^{\frac{1}{2}} dt\) to transform the integral\(:\) \(\int \frac{e^{\left(x^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{x^{\frac{1}{2}}}\times 2x^{\frac{1}{2}} dt\) - step3: Simplify: \(\int 2e^{\left(x^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)} dt\) - step4: Use the substitution \(t=x^{\frac{1}{2}}\) to transform the integral\(:\) \(\int 2e^{t} dt\) - step5: Use properties of integrals: \(2\times \int e^{t} dt\) - step6: Evaluate the integral: \(2e^{t}\) - step7: Substitute back: \(2e^{\left(x^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}\) - step8: Simplify: \(2e^{\sqrt{x}}\) - step9: Add the constant of integral C: \(2e^{\sqrt{x}} + C, C \in \mathbb{R}\) The integral of \( \frac{e^{\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}} \) with respect to \( x \) is \( 2e^{\sqrt{x}} + C \), where \( C \) is an arbitrary constant.

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The Deep Dive

To solve the integral \( \int \frac{e^{\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x}} d x \), we can use a substitution method. Let’s set \( u = \sqrt{x} \), hence \( x = u^2 \) and \( dx = 2u \, du \). This transforms the integral into: \[ \int \frac{e^{u}}{u} \cdot 2u \, du = 2 \int e^{u} \, du \] Now, integrating \( e^{u} \) gives us: \[ 2 e^{u} + C \] Finally, we substitute back \( u = \sqrt{x} \) to obtain: \[ 2 e^{\sqrt{x}} + C \] So, the solution to the original integral is \( 2 e^{\sqrt{x}} + C \).

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