Who was the first European country to creat a colony in Africa? What is the name of the colony today (modern day country)?

The first European country to create a colony in Africa was Portugal, which established a foothold in the early 15th century, marking the beginning of European colonial expansion on the continent. This led to the establishment of several colonies, with one of the most notable being the colony of Angola. Today, Angola remains a country in southwestern Africa, boasting rich natural resources and a diverse culture shaped by its colonial past, which offers a complex and fascinating history intertwined with the influence of various indigenous groups and European settlers.