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The integrals evaluate to:
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The Deep Dive
To evaluate the integrals, we can use the residue theorem.
For the first integral
, where the contour
is the circle of radius 2 centered at the origin:
-
Identify the singularities: The integrand has singularities at
and from and at from . However, only lies within the contour since and . -
Calculate the residue at
: -
Use the residue theorem:
Now for the second integral
, where
is the contour of radius 5:
-
Identify singularities: Singularities occur at
and from the factors and , respectively. Both singularities are inside the contour since and . -
Calculate residues:
-
For
: Plugging in: -
For
: Differentiate and evaluate at: At:
-
-
Apply the residue theorem:
In summary, the evaluations yield: