Question
What type of tissue covers the epiphysis of bones and reduces friction in the joints? Yellow marrow Endosteum Periosteum Articular cartilage
Ask by Gonzalez Schwartz. in the United States
Mar 13,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Articular cartilage covers the epiphysis of bones and reduces friction in joints.
Solution
The type of tissue that covers the epiphysis of bones and reduces friction in the joints is **Articular cartilage**.
### Explanation:
- **Articular cartilage** is a smooth, white tissue that covers the ends of bones in joints. It allows for smooth movement and reduces friction between the bones during joint movement.
- **Yellow marrow** is found in the medullary cavity of long bones and is involved in fat storage.
- **Endosteum** is a thin membrane that lines the inner surface of the bone.
- **Periosteum** is a dense layer of vascular connective tissue enveloping the bones except at the surfaces of the joints.
Thus, the correct answer is **Articular cartilage**.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Extra Insights
The tissue that covers the epiphysis of bones and reduces friction in the joints is called articular cartilage. This smooth, slippery tissue acts like a cushion and allows bones to glide over one another with minimal resistance, making movement easier and less painful. When joints are properly lubricated by synovial fluid, articular cartilage plays a crucial role in reducing wear and tear over time. This is essential for maintaining joint health, especially for athletes or anyone engaging in regular physical activities. Keep those joints moving smoothly!