Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Finding the \( x \)-intercept(s) and the vertex of a parabola Find the \( x \)-intercept(s). and the coordinates of the vertex for the parabola \( y=-x^{2}-12 x-36 \). If there is more than one wintercept(s): vertex:

Ask by Greene Ellis. in the United States
Feb 05,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The parabola \( y = -x^{2} - 12x - 36 \) has one \( x \)-intercept at \((-6, 0)\) and its vertex is also at \((-6, 0)\).

Solution

To find the \( x \)-intercept(s) and the vertex of the parabola given by the equation: \[ y = -x^{2} - 12x - 36 \] we can follow these steps: ### 1. Finding the \( x \)-Intercept(s) The \( x \)-intercept(s) occur where \( y = 0 \). Set the equation to zero and solve for \( x \): \[ 0 = -x^{2} - 12x - 36 \] Multiply the entire equation by \(-1\) to simplify: \[ 0 = x^{2} + 12x + 36 \] This is a quadratic equation of the form \( ax^{2} + bx + c = 0 \), where \( a = 1 \), \( b = 12 \), and \( c = 36 \). Calculate the discriminant (\( \Delta \)) to determine the number of real solutions: \[ \Delta = b^{2} - 4ac = 12^{2} - 4(1)(36) = 144 - 144 = 0 \] Since the discriminant is zero, there is exactly one real solution (a repeated root): \[ x = \frac{-b}{2a} = \frac{-12}{2 \times 1} = -6 \] So, the \( x \)-intercept is at: \[ (-6, 0) \] ### 2. Finding the Vertex The vertex of a parabola in the form \( y = ax^{2} + bx + c \) can be found using the formula for the \( x \)-coordinate of the vertex: \[ x_v = \frac{-b}{2a} \] Plugging in the values: \[ x_v = \frac{-12}{2 \times (-1)} = \frac{-12}{-2} = 6 \] **Correction:** There's a sign error here. Given the original equation \( y = -x^{2} - 12x - 36 \), \( a = -1 \), \( b = -12 \). The correct calculation is: \[ x_v = \frac{-(-12)}{2 \times (-1)} = \frac{12}{-2} = -6 \] Now, substitute \( x_v = -6 \) back into the original equation to find the \( y \)-coordinate: \[ y_v = -(-6)^{2} - 12(-6) - 36 = -36 + 72 - 36 = 0 \] So, the vertex is at: \[ (-6, 0) \] ### **Summary** - **\( x \)-Intercept(s):** \((-6, 0)\) - **Vertex:** \((-6, 0)\) This means the parabola touches the \( x \)-axis at the vertex, indicating that there is exactly one \( x \)-intercept, which coincides with the vertex. **Final Answer:** - **\( x \)-intercept:** \((-6,\ 0)\) - **Vertex:** \((-6,\ 0)\)

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

The Deep Dive

To find the \( x \)-intercepts of the parabola \( y = -x^2 - 12x - 36 \), set \( y \) to zero and solve for \( x \): \[ 0 = -x^2 - 12x - 36 \] Rearranging gives us: \[ x^2 + 12x + 36 = 0 \] Factoring, we find: \[ (x + 6)(x + 6) = 0 \] Hence, \( x = -6 \) is the double root, so the parabola touches the x-axis at this point. For the vertex, we can use the vertex formula \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} \), where \( a = -1 \) and \( b = -12 \): \[ x = -\frac{-12}{2 \cdot -1} = -6 \] Now substitute \( x = -6 \) back into the original equation to find the \( y \)-coordinate of the vertex: \[ y = -(-6)^2 - 12(-6) - 36 = -36 + 72 - 36 = 0 \] Thus, the vertex is at \( (-6, 0) \). x-intercept(s): \( (-6, 0) \) Vertex: \( (-6, 0) \)

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy