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Which of the following describes the relative age of someone or something (A) Kaitlyn is younger than Dillon. (B) Dillon is 13 years old (C) The trilobite is an index fossil. (D) The trilobite appeared 521 million years ago.

Ask by Goodwin Olson. in the United States
Feb 04,2025

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**(A) Kaitlyn is younger than Dillon.**

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The concept of **relative age** involves comparing the age of one object or individual to another without specifying exact numbers. Let's examine each option: - **(A) Kaitlyn is younger than Dillon.** - **Relative Age:** This statement compares Kaitlyn's age to Dillon's without providing specific ages, making it a clear example of relative age. - **(B) Dillon is 13 years old.** - **Absolute Age:** This provides a specific age, which is an example of absolute dating. - **(C) The trilobite is an index fossil.** - **Functionality:** While index fossils are used to correlate the age of rock layers, this statement doesn't directly describe the age of something relative to another. - **(D) The trilobite appeared 521 million years ago.** - **Absolute Age:** This provides a specific time frame, which is an example of absolute dating. **Answer:** **(A) Kaitlyn is younger than Dillon.**

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The Deep Dive

Kaitlyn and Dillon's age comparison gives us a clear understanding of relative age, as it directly relates one person's age to another's without specifying their exact ages. This type of comparison allows for a framework to understand age dynamics in human relationships, making it a practical way to present age in everyday conversations. Moreover, using index fossils like trilobites helps geologists date rock layers and understand the relative age of fossils within them. They serve as markers for specific time periods in Earth's history, providing a way to organize and compare different fossils from different geological times. It's like reading nature's storybook to unlock Earth’s ancient secrets!

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