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Compute the total and annual roturns on the described investment. Six years after buying 50 shares of XYZ stock for \( \$ 60 \) per share, you sell the stock for \( \$ 4300 \), The total return is \( 43.3 \% \). (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to one decimal place as needed.) The annual return is \( \square \% \). (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to one decimal place as needed.) (D)

Ask by Morrison Mccoy. in the United States
Mar 04,2025

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Answer

The total return is 43.3%. The annual return is 6.2%.

Solution

You initially purchased 50 shares at $60 each, so your total initial investment was:   Initial Investment = 50 × $60 = $3000 After six years, you sold the shares for a total of $4300. The total return is calculated as:   Total Return = (Final Value / Initial Investment) – 1   Total Return = ($4300 / $3000) – 1 = 1.4333 – 1 = 0.4333 or 43.3% To compute the annual return (r), use the compound growth formula:   Final Value = Initial Investment × (1 + r)^years   $4300 = $3000 × (1 + r)^6 Solve for (1 + r)^6:   (1 + r)^6 = $4300 / $3000 = 1.4333 Now take the sixth root of both sides:   1 + r = (1.4333)^(1/6) Calculate r:   r = (1.4333)^(1/6) − 1 Using a calculator:   (1.4333)^(1/6) ≈ 1.06165 Thus:   r ≈ 1.06165 − 1 = 0.06165 Converting to a percentage and rounding to one decimal place:   r ≈ 6.2% So, the annual return is 6.2%.

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The Deep Dive

To compute the annual return, we can use the formula for the annualized return: \[ \text{Annual Return} = \left( \frac{\text{Ending Value}}{\text{Beginning Value}} \right)^{\frac{1}{n}} - 1 \] In this case: - Ending Value = $4300 - Beginning Value = 50 shares × $60/share = $3000 - Number of years (n) = 6 Plugging in the values: \[ \text{Annual Return} = \left( \frac{4300}{3000} \right)^{\frac{1}{6}} - 1 \] Calculating this step-by-step: 1. Calculate the ratio: \[ \frac{4300}{3000} = 1.4333 \] 2. Now take the sixth root of 1.4333: \[ 1.4333^{\frac{1}{6}} \approx 1.0637 \] 3. Subtract 1: \[ 1.0637 - 1 \approx 0.0637 \] 4. Convert to percentage: \[ 0.0637 \times 100 \approx 6.37\% \] Finally, when rounded to one decimal place, the annual return is: \[ \text{Annual Return} \approx 6.4\% \]

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