A 66 -year-old man is found to have increased heart volume and thinned walls. What best describes this form of cardiomyopathy? Atrophic cardiomyopathy Dilated cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Restrictive cardiomyopathy
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Dilated cardiomyopathy is characterized by the enlargement of the heart chambers, particularly the left ventricle, leading to decreased contractility and thinned walls. This condition often results from various factors, including genetic predisposition, viral infections, and chronic high blood pressure. In older adults, such as this 66-year-old man, dilated cardiomyopathy can manifest with symptoms like fatigue, shortness of breath, and fluid retention due to the heart's impaired ability to pump effectively. Early detection and management can improve quality of life significantly!