\begin{tabular}{l} Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the \\ \( \qquad \begin{aligned} y & =e^{-2 x} \\ y & =0 \\ x & =0 \\ x & =4\end{aligned} \) \\ \hline\end{tabular}
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To find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region defined by \( y = e^{-2x} \), \( y = 0 \), \( x = 0 \), and \( x = 4 \) around the x-axis, we can use the disk method. The formula for the volume \( V \) when using the disk method is given by: \[ V = \pi \int_{a}^{b} [f(x)]^2 \, dx \] In this case, \( f(x) = e^{-2x} \), \( a = 0 \), and \( b = 4 \). Therefore, we can write: \[ V = \pi \int_{0}^{4} (e^{-2x})^2 \, dx \] This simplifies to: \[ V = \pi \int_{0}^{4} e^{-4x} \, dx \] Now we can compute the integral: \[ \int e^{-4x} \, dx = -\frac{1}{4} e^{-4x} + C \] Evaluating the definite integral from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 4 \): \[ V = \pi \left[ -\frac{1}{4} e^{-4x} \right]_{0}^{4} \] Calculating the bounds: \[ V = \pi \left( -\frac{1}{4} e^{-16} - \left(-\frac{1}{4} e^{0}\right) \right) \] \[ V = \pi \left( -\frac{1}{4} e^{-16} + \frac{1}{4} \right) \] \[ V = \pi \cdot \frac{1}{4} \left( 1 - e^{-16} \right) \] Thus, the volume of the solid generated by revolving the defined region around the x-axis is: \[ V = \frac{\pi}{4} (1 - e^{-16}) \]