5. Write a paragraph to explain the distribution of precipitation throughout the year.

Throughout the year, the amount of precipitation that falls in a region is rarely uniform, instead reflecting the underlying seasonal and geographical influences. In many temperate climates, spring and early summer often see rising levels of precipitation due to warming temperatures that increase evaporation and the formation of summer thunderstorms, while in some regions, the highest rainfall occurs during the autumn months as moist air masses stall and cool. Conversely, winter can be marked by significantly lower rainfall in some areas, though in colder regions this can manifest as snowfall rather than liquid rain. Local topography also plays a critical role; for example, mountainous areas may experience enhanced precipitation on the windward slopes due to orographic lift, while rain shadow effects can lead to drier conditions on the leeward side. Overall, the annual precipitation pattern is shaped by the interplay of atmospheric circulation, seasonal changes, and regional geographical features, resulting in variability that can be both predictable in a seasonal sense and complex on shorter time scales.