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Michael is participating in a 5-day cross-country biking challenge. He biked for \( 49,51,64 \), and 53 miles on the first four days. How many miles does he need to bike on the last day so that his average (mean) is 54 miles per day? miles

Ask by Matthews Bright. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Michael needs to bike 53 miles on the last day to have an average of 54 miles per day.

Solution

To find out how many miles Michael needs to bike on the last day so that his average (mean) is 54 miles per day, we can use the formula for the mean: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Total miles}}{\text{Number of days}} \] Given that Michael biked for 49, 51, 64, and 53 miles on the first four days, we can calculate the total miles he has biked so far: \[ \text{Total miles} = 49 + 51 + 64 + 53 = 217 \text{ miles} \] Since Michael wants his average to be 54 miles per day, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{217 + x}{5} = 54 \] where \( x \) is the number of miles he needs to bike on the last day. Now, we can solve for \( x \) to find out how many miles Michael needs to bike on the last day. Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(x\): \(\frac{217+x}{5}=54\) - step1: Cross multiply: \(217+x=5\times 54\) - step2: Simplify the equation: \(217+x=270\) - step3: Move the constant to the right side: \(x=270-217\) - step4: Subtract the numbers: \(x=53\) Michael needs to bike 53 miles on the last day so that his average (mean) is 54 miles per day.

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To find out how many miles Michael needs to bike on the last day to achieve an average of 54 miles over the 5 days, we first calculate the total miles he must bike for 5 days. The formula for average is given by: \[ \text{Average} = \frac{\text{Total miles}}{\text{Number of days}} \] Therefore, the total miles needed over 5 days = 54 miles/day * 5 days = 270 miles. Now, we sum the miles he has already biked: 49 + 51 + 64 + 53 = 217 miles. To find out how many more miles he needs to bike on the last day: 270 - 217 = 53 miles. So, Michael needs to bike **53 miles** on the last day to achieve his goal.

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