3.1.15 Statue of Khafre with Horus, Egypt, c. 2500 BCE What sculptural method was used to create t Alt + Left Arrow (o) Subtractive sculpture Casting Modeling Construction
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The Statue of Khafre was created using the subtractive sculptural method, which involves carving away material from a solid block of stone to reveal the form of the sculpture. This technique requires a high level of skill and patience, as the artist meticulously removes excess stone to depict the pharaoh's powerful likeness and the protective presence of the falcon god Horus perched behind his head. In ancient Egypt, sculptures like this played a vital role in funeral practices and served as a means to ensure the pharaoh's presence in the afterlife. These figures were often placed in tombs to guard the ruler and facilitate their journey to the next world, making them not just artistic masterpieces but also crucial components of their religious beliefs and cultural rituals.