Question
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Hame:
Find the commen difference and write the explici formula.
Find the common difference, term named in the problem, and the explicit formula
9 17, .
Find
10. Find
11, -8, 22, 52, 82, …
Find
12. Find a
Determine if the sequence is geometric. If it is, find the common ratio.

Ask by Rose Morgan. in the United States
Mar 25,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Arithmetic Sequences:
  1. Sequence: 7.9, 19, 29, 39
    • Common Difference (d): 11.1
    • Explicit Formula:
  2. Sequence: 8, -3, 97, 197, 297
    • Common Difference (d): -11
    • Explicit Formula:
Non-Arithmetic Sequence:
  1. Sequence: 9, 17, 11, 5, -1
    • Common Difference (d): Not constant
    • Conclusion: Not an arithmetic sequence. Cannot determine .
Geometric Sequences:
  1. Sequence: -40, -47, -54, -61
    • Common Difference (d): -7
    • Conclusion: Not geometric (since it’s an arithmetic sequence).
  2. Sequence: -8, 22, 52, 82
    • Common Difference (d): 30
    • Explicit Formula:
  3. Sequence: 36, 29, 22, 15
    • Common Difference (d): -7
    • Explicit Formula:
Determining Geometric Sequences:
  1. Sequence: 13, 2, -10, -50, -250
    • Common Ratio ®: Not constant
    • Conclusion: Not geometric.
  2. Sequence: -1, -5, -25, -125
    • Common Ratio ®: 5
    • Conclusion: Geometric with .
  3. Sequence: -2, 10, -50, 250
    • Common Ratio ®: -5
    • Conclusion: Geometric with .
  4. Sequence: -1, 6, -36, 216
    • Common Ratio ®: -6
    • Conclusion: Geometric with .
Summary:
  • Arithmetic Sequences: Identified common differences and provided explicit formulas.
  • Non-Arithmetic Sequence: Determined it’s not arithmetic and couldn’t find .
  • Geometric Sequences: Identified common ratios and confirmed geometric nature for each sequence.

Solution

Let’s break down the problems step by step.

Problem 1: Sequence

  1. Find the common difference:
    • The common difference can be found by subtracting the first term from the second term:
  2. Explicit formula:
    • The explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence is given by:
    • Here, and :

Problem 2: Sequence

  1. Find the common difference:
    • The common difference can be found by subtracting the first term from the second term:
  2. Explicit formula:
    • Using the same formula:

Problem 3: Sequence

  1. Find the common difference:
    • The common difference is not constant, so this is not an arithmetic sequence.
  2. Find :
    • Since the sequence is not arithmetic, we cannot find without a specific pattern.

Problem 4: Sequence

  1. Find the common difference:
    • The common difference :
  2. Find :
    • Since this is an arithmetic sequence, does not exist as it diverges to negative infinity.

Problem 5: Sequence

  1. Find the common difference:
    • The common difference :
  2. Explicit formula:
    • Using the formula:

Problem 6: Sequence

  1. Find the common difference:
    • The common difference :
  2. Explicit formula:
    • Using the formula:

Problem 7: Determine if the sequence is geometric

  1. Sequence :
    • Common ratio :
    • Since the ratios are not constant, it is not geometric.
  2. Sequence :
    • Common ratio :
    • This is a geometric sequence with .
  3. Sequence :
    • Common ratio :
    • This is a geometric sequence with .
  4. Sequence :
    • Common ratio :
    • This is a geometric sequence with .

Summary of Results

  1. : ,
  2. : ,
  3. : Not arithmetic, cannot find .
  4. : ,
  5. : ,
  6. : ,
  7. : Not geometric.
  8. : Geometric, .
  9. : Geometric, .
  10. : Geometric, .

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

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The Deep Dive

The common difference for the sequence is , calculated by subtracting the first term from the second ( ). The explicit formula can be expressed as where is the term number.
For the sequence , the common difference is not consistent, which indicates it’s not arithmetic. To find , you would need to identify a pattern or rule governing the sequence. Without a clear formula, predicting the 10th term requires more information.
For the sequence , the common difference is . The explicit formula is . As approaches infinity, the sequence diverges to .
For , the common difference here is increasing and not constant; thus, there isn’t a simple arithmetic formula.
In , the common difference is , demonstrated by .
For the sequences and , both are geometric. For the first, the common ratio is (each term is multiplied by ). For the second, the common ratio is also .
Lastly, for the sequence , it does not seem to follow a consistent pattern. It shows versatility, potentially hinting at an alternating multiplication and sign change, but further investigation is needed to confirm any geometric progression.

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