2) \( 7 b^{2}+15 b+2 \)
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To factor the quadratic expression \( 7b^{2} + 15b + 2 \), you can look for two numbers that multiply to \( 7 \times 2 = 14 \) and add up to \( 15 \). Those numbers are \( 14 \) and \( 1 \). This allows us to split the middle term: \( 7b^{2} + 14b + 1b + 2 \). Now, group the terms: \( (7b^{2} + 14b) + (1b + 2) \). Factoring out the common factors from each group gives: \( 7b(b + 2) + 1(b + 2) \). You can now factor out \( (b + 2) \): \( (b + 2)(7b + 1) \). So the fully factored form is: \( (b + 2)(7b + 1) \). Isn't it satisfying when a quadratic nicely breaks down like this?