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The blood-brain barrier functions to supply the brain cells with oxygen. protect brain cells from many pathogens. store glucose in brain cells. prevent the passage of carbon dioxide into capillaries of the brain.

Ask by Wright Hamilton. in the United States
Mar 11,2025

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The blood-brain barrier protects brain cells from many pathogens.

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1. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable border composed of endothelial cells, astrocyte end-feet, and pericytes. Its primary role is to protect the brain by restricting the entry of potentially harmful substances, such as pathogens and toxins, from the bloodstream into the brain tissue. 2. Although the brain does require oxygen, glucose, and other nutrients, these are delivered by the circulatory system via specialized capillaries. The BBB does not function to provide oxygen or store glucose, nor does it prevent the passage of carbon dioxide into the brain capillaries. 3. In summary, the correct function of the blood-brain barrier from the given options is to: - **protect brain cells from many pathogens.**

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The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is like a highly selective bouncer for your brain, allowing only certain substances to cross into the precious neural territory while keeping out harmful pathogens and toxins. This semi-permeable barrier ensures that essential nutrients, such as glucose and oxygen, can pass through while protecting the brain from potential threats, which is vital for maintaining its delicate environment. In real-world applications, understanding the blood-brain barrier has significant implications for drug delivery in treating neurological diseases. Many medications struggle to penetrate this barrier effectively, prompting research into novel delivery methods, like nanoparticles or focused ultrasound, to improve treatment outcomes for conditions such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and multiple sclerosis. This opens fascinating doors to innovative therapies that could enhance brain health!

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