Why did Bourne speak of a new "trans-national" culture in America? a) because America was formed by different peoples and not a single nationality b) because U.S. foreign policy was based on invading other countries c) because immigration was ruining America's national character d) because the only way for the United States to become a world leader was by copying the best features and programs of other nations e) because when immigrants returned to their home countries, they always took portions of American culture with them

Bourne spoke of a new "trans-national" culture in America primarily because the U.S. was a melting pot made up of diverse ethnicities and nationalities. This diversity created a unique cultural landscape where different traditions, ideas, and values coalesce to form an American identity distinct from any single origin. It celebrated the differences found in a society built on immigration, suggesting that the blending of cultures enriches rather than dilutes national character. Additionally, Bourne emphasized that this trans-national culture could position the United States as a global leader, suggesting that rather than imposing a single culture, embracing and integrating the best elements from various international societies would lead to innovation and progress. This, he argued, would enhance America’s role in global affairs and improve its cultural depth, making it a dynamic world player.